Three-dimensional Imaging of the Foveal Photoreceptor Layer in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Using High-speed Optical Coherence Tomography

Ojima, Yumiko; Hangai, Masanori; Sasahara, Manabu; Gotoh, Noriko; Inoue, Ryo; Yasuno, Yoshiaki; Makita, Shuichi; Yatagai, Toyohiko; Tsujikawa, Akitaka; Yoshimura, Nagahisa

doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2007.02.015

Cited by 139 publications

(93 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…8 Distortion, shortening, or absence of IS/OS may indicate pathologic changes in photoreceptors as shown in RP 16 as well as in macular hole, 20 retinal detachment, 14 retinal vein occlusion, 21 central serous chorioretinopathy, 13,15,22 or multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. 23 Also in our patients, complete disappearance of IS/OS detected by OCT was correlated with decrease in VA, as expected.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Among the retinal structures observed with the latest model of OCT, the status of photoreceptor inner/outer segment junction (IS/OS), which is depicted as a high-intensity band just above the retinal pigment epithelium, 8 is emerging as a useful parameter for monitoring macular morphology and function. [13][14][15] Sandberg et al 16 examined the retinal thickness and IS/OS in RP patients and reported that abnormal thickening or thinning of the retina and the absence of IS/OS are correlated with low VA. Similar results were also reported in Stargardt disease.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Optical coherence tomographic pattern and focal electroretinogram in patients with retinitis pigmentosa

Oishi

Nakamura

Tatsumi

et al. 2008

Eye

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optical coherence tomographic pattern and focal electroretinogram in patients with retinitis pigmentosa

Oishi

Nakamura

Tatsumi

et al. 2008

Eye

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“…This third high reflectance band is depicted as the outer boundary of the retina, and it has been suggested that it represents the photoreceptor inner segment/outer segment junction (IS/OS). 17 As OCT can observe the status of IS/OS, it has been used to study various aetiologies, including those of central serous chorioretinopathy, [18][19][20] retinal vein occlusion, [21][22][23] macular hole, 24 retinal detachment, 25 and multiple evanescent white dot syndrome. 26 All of the reports have consistently shown that the status of IS/OS is closely correlated with the visual function and/or the pathological change.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Photoreceptor integrity and visual acuity in cystoid macular oedema associated with retinitis pigmentosa

Oishi

Otani

Sasahara

et al. 2008

Eye

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Aims To assess the correlation between macular morphology and visual acuity in retinitis pigmentosa (RP) patients with cystoid macular oedema (CME). Design Retrospective cross-sectional study. Patients and methods Forty-one eyes of 25 RP patients with CME. Patients underwent cross-sectional scans with optical coherence tomography (Stratus OCT). Age, total retinal thickness, photoreceptor thickness, and the transverse and vertical lengths of the cystoid space were measured. Correlation between visual acuity and each of the measurements were examined. Additionally, the status of the inner segment/outer segment junction (IS/OS) was classified as being absent, discontinuous, or distinct. Measurements were then compared among the three groups. Results Total retinal thickness or photoreceptor thickness was not correlated with visual acuity. There was a correlation between the transverse length of the cystoid space and visual acuity, although the correlation coefficient was weak (r ¼ 0.30). The logMAR visual acuity in the IS/OS absent group (0.67±0.43) was worse than that seen in the IS/OS discontinuous (0.22 ± 0.19) or IS/OS distinct groups (0.07 ± 0.16) (Po0.001). Conclusions When monitoring CME associated with RP, the status of IS/OS is the essential parameter that needs to be examined.

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“…Sub-foveal choroidal thicknesses (SFCT) were measured manually by a single specialist (BT) using enhanced depth imaging (EDI) mode build-in the OCT device. Only following OCT findings to be attributed to acute CSCR but not chronic CSCR were evaluated [10][11][12][13]16]. …”

Section: Oct Procedures and Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In recent studies, the descriptive OCT findings in CSCR have been demonstrated in both sexuals [10][11][12][13][14][15][16]. However, to our best knowledge, there is not a direct comparison of the OCT findings between both sexual in the cases with CSCR in literature.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of optical coherence tomography findings in males and females with acute central serous chorioretinopathy

Karanfil¹

2017

New Front Ophthalmol

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Objective: To compare the optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings in males and females with acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). Materials and methods:In this retrospective study, the OCT scans of 8 females (Group 1) and 16 males (Group 2) cases with acute CSCR which were diagnosed based on clinical, ophthalmological and OCT findings and which was followed in our hospital were retrospectively reviewed. The existence of the OCT findings and patterns regarding CSCR and sub-foveal choroidal thicknesses (SFCTs) were compared.Results: Serous macula detachment (SMD) was present in all of the female and male cases. The most common OCT finding was the brush-border pattern (6 cases, 75%) except SMD and retina pigment epithelium (RPE) bulging in females, and RPE bulging (14 cases, 87.5%) except SMD in males. There was no statistically significant difference in the frequency of OCT findings and patterns between both groups (p>0.05). The mean SFCTs of the eyes with CSCR in Group 1 and Group 2 were 346.08±32.1 µm (ranged from 338 to 365 µm) and 351.32±36.5 µm (ranged from 344 to 376 µm), respectively. The difference between SFCTs in the affected eyes was also not statistically significant (p>0.05).

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Three-dimensional Imaging of the Foveal Photoreceptor Layer in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Using High-speed Optical Coherence Tomography

Cited by 139 publications

References 24 publications

Optical coherence tomographic pattern and focal electroretinogram in patients with retinitis pigmentosa

Optical coherence tomographic pattern and focal electroretinogram in patients with retinitis pigmentosa

Photoreceptor integrity and visual acuity in cystoid macular oedema associated with retinitis pigmentosa

Comparison of optical coherence tomography findings in males and females with acute central serous chorioretinopathy

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