1999
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1098-2795(199910)54:2<163::aid-mrd8>3.0.co;2-4
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Three-dimensional environments preserve extracellular matrix compartments of ovarian follicles and increase FSH-dependent growth

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Cited by 47 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…This improved culture environment allowed investigation of the important physiological roles of insulin-related factors and gonadotropins on the growth, development, and differentiation of preantral follicles to the antral stage. Gomes et al [23] revealed that the flat/adhesive cultures of mouse preantral follicles led to distortion of follicular morphology and frequent follicle disruption, but three-dimensional collagen gel cultures were able to support normal follicular structure and higher growth of preantral follicles in response to FSH. In our study, a three-dimensional collagen gel culture system with the use of a serum-free medium was able to maintain healthy follicles for the long term.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This improved culture environment allowed investigation of the important physiological roles of insulin-related factors and gonadotropins on the growth, development, and differentiation of preantral follicles to the antral stage. Gomes et al [23] revealed that the flat/adhesive cultures of mouse preantral follicles led to distortion of follicular morphology and frequent follicle disruption, but three-dimensional collagen gel cultures were able to support normal follicular structure and higher growth of preantral follicles in response to FSH. In our study, a three-dimensional collagen gel culture system with the use of a serum-free medium was able to maintain healthy follicles for the long term.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Normal granulosa cell morphology in vivo is round, yet granulosa cells seeded onto uncoated tissue culture plastic resemble fibroblasts, flattened in a monolayer and spread with little interaction between neighboring cells. [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] When plated on type I collagen gels, isolated basal lamina, or Matrigel, however, granulosa cells retain their spherical, epithelioid shape. 13,16,17,21,22 Granulosa cell morphology is also determined by its cytoskeleton, the composition of which is influenced by the surrounding ECM.…”
Section: Regulation Of Ovarian Cell Morphologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two methods of preparation of oocytes and follicular cells have been reported: enzymatic isolation of oocyte-granulosa cell complexes from preantral follicles (Eppig & Schroeder, 1989;Torrance et al, 1989) and mechanical dissection of preantral follicles (Nayudu & Osborn, 1992;Boland et al, 1993;. The mechanical dissection isolates intact follicles and their development in vitro provides the only model allowing all in vitro developing cells to retain their in vivo relationships and to proceed through sequential developmental stages (Gomes et al, 1999). Different culture systems have been used: organotypic culture where structural integrity is maintained and monolayer culture with adherence of cells to the support.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%