Abstract:rnCrystal-orbital calculations on the three-dimensional disodium deoxyguanosine-5'-monophosphate tetrahydrate, disodium uridine-3'-monophosphate tetrahydrate, monosodium monoprotonated deoxyadenosine-5' monophosphate hexahydrate, and disodium deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphate heptahydrate crystallohydrates were carried out in a Hartree-Fock all-valence-electron approximation using the CRYSTAL92 routine package. The first, the second, and the last compounds were found to be insulators, whereas the third one should… Show more
“…As concerns the problem of impurity levels due to DNA hydration shells, a serious caution should be made, since earlier systematical studies have shown that the onset of such impurity levels might also be dependent on the AO basis set used. [17][18][19][20][21][22][23] With all this in mind, the following question arises: Could DNA watercounterion hydration shell play a direct role in DNA charge transfer/transport processes, that is, be capable of providing specific electron/hole transmission channels, in addition to the approved ones formed by the overlapping π-orbitals in DNA basepair stacks? Asking such a question is absolutely justified, especially in view of the experimental results published in Ref.…”
Dependence of charge transmission through several conventional and extended DNA duplexes on the explicit presence of their water–counterion surrounding has been theoretically studied. We show here that: (a) the latter does not form specific charge transmission channels in addition to those available in DNA duplexes themselves; (b) chemically modifying DNA bases to extend their π-electronic systems does not significantly alter time-averaged charge transmission probability through DNA duplexes.
“…As concerns the problem of impurity levels due to DNA hydration shells, a serious caution should be made, since earlier systematical studies have shown that the onset of such impurity levels might also be dependent on the AO basis set used. [17][18][19][20][21][22][23] With all this in mind, the following question arises: Could DNA watercounterion hydration shell play a direct role in DNA charge transfer/transport processes, that is, be capable of providing specific electron/hole transmission channels, in addition to the approved ones formed by the overlapping π-orbitals in DNA basepair stacks? Asking such a question is absolutely justified, especially in view of the experimental results published in Ref.…”
Dependence of charge transmission through several conventional and extended DNA duplexes on the explicit presence of their water–counterion surrounding has been theoretically studied. We show here that: (a) the latter does not form specific charge transmission channels in addition to those available in DNA duplexes themselves; (b) chemically modifying DNA bases to extend their π-electronic systems does not significantly alter time-averaged charge transmission probability through DNA duplexes.
whereas such chains are present in the latter crystal. In such a way, the effect of the polyiodide chain formation on the electronic structure of crystalline organic iodides was studied. The present calculations show that crystalline organic iodides with polyiodide chains could, in principle, be quasi-one-dimensional semiconductors. A polyiodide chain could be a carrier of semiconductivity only when it is formed by fully charged iodide Ž . anions no charge transfer from the chain .
Three-dimensional X dicyanbenzoquinondiimine DCNQI , and N, N -dicyan-2,5-dimethyl-1,4-Ž . benzoquinondiimine 2,5-Me -DCNQI were studied within the ab initio Hartree᎐Fock 2 crystal orbital approximation using the CRYSTAL92 routine package. A qualitative agreement with the experimental data was achieved, and a definite border between one-electron and many-electron effects in the specific physical properties of the crystals under study was drawn. The calculations led to the tentative conclusion that the true chemical reaction corresponding to the charge transfer in such systems is a two-step transfer of two electrons from the donor's HOMO to the acceptor's LUMO and not only single-electron transfer, as usually believed. Then, whether the system is conductive or Ž semiconductive depends upon the degree of the charge transfer one, two, or no . electrons, respectively . But the final degree of the charge transfer and the density of states on the Fermi level should be determined by many-electron effects. The theoretical approach used in this work seems to be of crucial importance in designing organic crystals with specific physical properties.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.