We adopted a new method, acid etching process, to fabricate the intrinsic Josephson junctions based on the Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8+x single crystals. By soaking the crystals into the dilute hydrochloric acid, we fabricated a junction stack successfully, and meantime made the surrounding area insulated. A certain concentration of hydrochloric acid was used to maintain the roughness of the modified layer. The current-voltage characteristic was achieved through the four terminal measurement. We could control the junctions' number by changing the concentration and the soaking time. We also found that the thickness of the stack was equal to the average height of the insulation layer. Such a simple, convenient and controllable fabrication method with a high yield might widen the applications of the intrinsic Josephson junctions.
acid etching process, intrinsic Josephson junction, concentration, four-terminal measurementSince the pioneering work of Kleiner et al. [1] , the intrinsic Josephson junctions (IJJs) have become a hot topic in high temperature superconductivity (HTS), and the technology for fabrication of IJJs has been founded and developed. Conventional method to fabricate a Bi 2 Sr 2 -CaCu 2 O 8+x (BSCCO) stack is argon ion milling. There are several outstanding advantagements, such as fabrication of single IJJ [2] (SIJJ), double-side fabrication method [3] and controllable Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8+x /Au contacts fabrication [4] . As ion beam etching (IBE) technology is common and successful, it can be used to fabricate IJJs for different purposes. All the aforementioned methods have their own features, but the complicated process with a low output of good samples may restrict the application of IJJs. In this work, we adopted a new process to fabricate the BSCCO stack--acid etching process.