2021
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26175149
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Three-Component Suzuki–Knoevenagel Synthesis of Merocyanine Libraries and Correlation Analyses of Their Oxidation Potentials and Optical Band Gaps

Abstract: The Suzuki coupling Knoevenagel condensation one-pot synthesis of boronic acids/esters, (hetero)aromatic bromo aldehydes and methylene active compounds is a highly practical consecutive three-component process to provide substance libraries with 60 donor-π-bridge-acceptor molecules, i.e., merocyanines in a broader sense, in moderate to excellent yield. As already seen with the naked eye, a broad variation of the optical properties becomes accessible using this practical synthetic tool. More systematically, cor… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…In comparison to more polar dichloromethane, polymers 8 b – h show smaller Stokes shifts in cyclohexane ranging between 5000 and 6900 cm −1 . Apparently, the optical properties of the obtained polymers correlate with the strength of the acceptor moiety in the merocyanine dye [21] . Stronger acceptors lead to redshifted absorption and emission maxima.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…In comparison to more polar dichloromethane, polymers 8 b – h show smaller Stokes shifts in cyclohexane ranging between 5000 and 6900 cm −1 . Apparently, the optical properties of the obtained polymers correlate with the strength of the acceptor moiety in the merocyanine dye [21] . Stronger acceptors lead to redshifted absorption and emission maxima.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Spectral data are identical to those published in the literature. 101 2-(3-Methoxybenzylidene)-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione (3w). According to procedure A, 146 mg of indan-1,3-dione (1, 0.770 mmol) was added in 10 mL of MeOH.…”
Section: -([11′-biphenyl]-4-ylmethylene)-1h-indene-13(2h)-dione (3v)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[19] Zur Darstellung der funktionalisierten 3-Ethinyl-phenothiazin-Derivate bietet die Desymmetrisierung des Phenothiazins mittels 3-Brom-7-formyl-phenothiazin einen eleganten synthetischen Ansatz, welcher bereits zur Ein-Topf-Synthese [11] von DSSC-Farbstoffen mittels einer Suzuki-Knoevenagel-Kondensations-Sequenz genutzt wurde. [20,21] Kürzlich berichteten wir von einer effizienten Synthese von 3-Brom-7-formyl-phenothiazin 4 mit einem verzweigten langkettigen Alkyl-Substituenten über ein zweistufiges Vilsmeier-Formylierungs-Bromierungs-Protokoll. [22] Ausgehend vom bifunktionalen Phenothiazin 4 liefert die Sonogashira-Alkinylierung das TMS-geschützte Alkin 5 in 96 % Ausbeute (Schema 3).…”
Section: Ergebnisse Und Diskussionunclassified
“…Im Vergleich zum polareren Dichlormethan zeigen die Polymere 8 b – h kleinere Stokes‐Verschiebungen in Cyclohexan im Bereich zwischen 5000 und 6900 cm −1 . Offenkundig korrelieren die optischen Eigenschaften der erhaltenen Polymere mit der Acceptorstärke der Merocyanin‐Farbstoffe [21] . Mit der Stärke der Acceptoren nimmt die Rotverschiebung der Absorptions‐ und Emissionsmaxima zu.…”
Section: Ergebnisse Und Diskussionunclassified