Abstract:The three‐component reaction of p‐quinone monoacetals, amines and diarylphosphine oxides is developed to afford m‐(diarylphosphinyl)anilides in moderate to high yields. The reaction may proceed via a process involving phospha‐nucleophilic addition to an iminoquinone acetal intermediate and/or carbonyl‐amine condensation with a phosphinyl enone intermediate.
“…14 16 For example, Qu et al reported the three-component couplings of pyrrolidin-3-ol and p -benzoquinone monoacetal with vinyl- and arylboronic acids to selectively afford cis -2-substituted 3-pyrrolidinols. 16a Recently, we 14` e f g h and others 16b c reported a series of transformations involving QMAs, primary amines/amino acids, with/without another nucleophile to afford 3-aminoarylphosphoryl products, N -aryl-2-arylpyrrolidines, octahydrodipyrroloquinolines, and bridged oxocyclic compounds selectively. Here, we report our results on two sets of MCRs involving QEs/QMAs as both the arylation components and the oxidants, and H-phosphine oxides/naphthols as the terminating nucleophiles to accomplish the process of N -arylation of the simple pyrrolidine with α-phosphinylation or arylation.…”
Section: Table 1
Optimization Of Reaction Conditions Fo...mentioning
The value of functional pyrrolidines in the fields of biology, pharmacology, catalysis and natural product synthesis stimulates an intensive interest in developing new synthetic methods for this class of compounds, and direct functionalization of the simple pyrrolidine represents an attractive and effective approach. Herein, we report a metal-free protocol for direct N-arylation and α-functionalization of pyrrolidine via redox-neutral three-component reactions in which p-quinol ethers or p-quinone monoacetals serve as the arylation components and the formal oxidants for α-functionalization of pyrrolidine.
“…14 16 For example, Qu et al reported the three-component couplings of pyrrolidin-3-ol and p -benzoquinone monoacetal with vinyl- and arylboronic acids to selectively afford cis -2-substituted 3-pyrrolidinols. 16a Recently, we 14` e f g h and others 16b c reported a series of transformations involving QMAs, primary amines/amino acids, with/without another nucleophile to afford 3-aminoarylphosphoryl products, N -aryl-2-arylpyrrolidines, octahydrodipyrroloquinolines, and bridged oxocyclic compounds selectively. Here, we report our results on two sets of MCRs involving QEs/QMAs as both the arylation components and the oxidants, and H-phosphine oxides/naphthols as the terminating nucleophiles to accomplish the process of N -arylation of the simple pyrrolidine with α-phosphinylation or arylation.…”
Section: Table 1
Optimization Of Reaction Conditions Fo...mentioning
The value of functional pyrrolidines in the fields of biology, pharmacology, catalysis and natural product synthesis stimulates an intensive interest in developing new synthetic methods for this class of compounds, and direct functionalization of the simple pyrrolidine represents an attractive and effective approach. Herein, we report a metal-free protocol for direct N-arylation and α-functionalization of pyrrolidine via redox-neutral three-component reactions in which p-quinol ethers or p-quinone monoacetals serve as the arylation components and the formal oxidants for α-functionalization of pyrrolidine.
“…[23][24][25][26][27] Recently, various 'greener' pathways as alternatives to traditional chemical syntheses and transformations have been invented in diverse fields of organic chemistry, including organophosphorus chemistry, to attain greater sustainability through newer concepts. [28][29][30][31][32][33] The practice of 'green' chemistry comprises many aspects. Among them, designing solvent-free techniques is noteworthy.…”
Organophosphorus chemistry is an exciting field of research. Phosphorus-functionalized organic molecules find practical and useful applications in such diverse areas as medicinal, pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and materials chemistries, both on laboratory and industrial scales. Green-chemistry principles are motivating the design and development of newer synthetic methodologies for such beneficial organophosphorus compounds and their analogues. Solvent-free conditions are associated with several practical benefits, including operational simplicity, cost-effectiveness, minimization of waste generation, and reduced pollution, all of which are very much crucial for industrial process development. This review summarizes solvent-free synthetic methodologies for functionalized organophosphorus compounds reported during the period 2016 through 2021.
“…With a recent interest in developing new synthetic methods for nitrogen‐ and phosphorus‐functionalized aromatics by the use of QMAs as arylation reagents, we have reported the three‐component reactions involving QMAs, amines or α‐amino acids with the third trapping reagents [16] . The reactions, presumably involving selective generation of iminoquinone acetal intermediates from the ketone‐amine condensation of QMAs, provide a platform to access a diversity of functionalized products via selective interceptions of the intermediates [16d–g,17] . These findings invoke our interest in exploring catalytic annulations of QMAs for the synthesis of bridged ring systems.…”
Herein, we report the pyrrolidine‐catalyzed annulation reaction of p‐quinone monoacetals with naphthols at room temperature. The reaction is also extended to including 4‐hydroxycoumarin, 4‐hydroxy‐1‐methylcarbostyril, 4‐hydroxycarbostyril, and several β‐ketoesters as the nucleophiles, thereby providing a collection of bridged cyclic compounds bearing 2‐oxabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane skeletons in 41–96% yields. The reaction can be adapted to gram‐scale synthesis, and several transformations of the obtained bridged cyclic products are demonstrated for the preparation of polycyclic compounds that may find utility in related fields. Mechanism studies indicate the engagement of iminium intermediate in the reaction, and a bridged ring enamine intermediate can be observed by NMR.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.