“…Fe3O4 MNPs are particularly promi-tivities, including the inhibitors of human Chk1 kinase [22], antimicrobial [23], antiinflammatory [24], and anticancer [25] activities. In one of the important ways, pyrano [2,3c]pyrazole derivatives were synthesized by the three-component condensation reaction of pyrazolone, malononitrile, and aldehyde in the presence of various catalysts, such as: KF.2H2O [26], BF3/MNPs [27], p-dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid (DBSA) [28], H14[NaP5W30O110] [29], triethylbenzylammonium chloride (TEBA) [30], MgO [31], and hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HTMAB) [32]. Most of the procedures reported for the preparation of these kind of heterocyclic compounds are associated with demerits such as long reaction time, low yields, the use of hazardous organic solvents, lack of general applicability, tedious work-up methods, use of toxic catalysts, and harsh reaction conditions.…”