1987
DOI: 10.1037/0735-7028.18.5.498
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Thorough record keeping: A good defense in a litigious era.

Abstract: Psychotherapists, like other health professionals, are concerned about the increase in malpractice litigation and insurance rates. Properly kept records, made in anticipation of future litigation, may be crucial for the psychotherapist who is faced with a malpractice suit. We review cases in which records influenced the outcome of malpractice suits, and we make specific recommendations regarding the optimal maintenance of records.

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Cited by 28 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…T h e record can document the decision-making process, course of treatment, and patient's response to treatment. This should also include information about any instructions the therapist may have given the patient and evidence of the patient's cooperation with or resistance toward the treatment plan (Soisson et al, 1987). For each major therapeutic decision, the therapist should document what was done, why it was done, what other alternatives were considered, why one option was chosen over others (e.g., medications, hospitalization), and a brief evaluation of the risks and benefits involved in the chosen treatment plan.…”
Section: General Recommendationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…T h e record can document the decision-making process, course of treatment, and patient's response to treatment. This should also include information about any instructions the therapist may have given the patient and evidence of the patient's cooperation with or resistance toward the treatment plan (Soisson et al, 1987). For each major therapeutic decision, the therapist should document what was done, why it was done, what other alternatives were considered, why one option was chosen over others (e.g., medications, hospitalization), and a brief evaluation of the risks and benefits involved in the chosen treatment plan.…”
Section: General Recommendationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Every contact a therapist has with a patient, whether in person or over the telephone, should be recorded in the patient's record (Soisson, VandeCreek, & Knapp, 1987). This includes documenting any emergency meetings or phone calls the therapist may have with the patient, the patient's family members, or professional colleagues or supervisors.…”
Section: General Recommendationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Historically, individual clinicians and agencies established the requirements for the contents of these records. MFTs, like other psychotherapists, are apprehensive about the prevailing external factors, (e.g., HIPAA, increasing malpractice litigation, insurance rates) that are impacting recordkeeping practices (Reamer 2006;Soisson et al 1987). These external factors demand that therapists account for their interactions with clients by means of progress notes (Gehart 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Record keeping is likewise vital if the practitioner is to provide consistent service, taking into account all the relevant elements of the treatment (Jenkins, 2007). Record keeping may also be important for other reasons: for instance, in many professions, practitioners may be required to give evidence in a court of law (Soisson, Van de Creek, & Knapp, 1987). These ethical protocols are not only recognised as standards for good practice, but are upheld through various mechanisms, including being embedded into the training and accreditation of these professions, and monitored by regulatory bodies.…”
Section: What Are Ethics?mentioning
confidence: 99%