“…Carbon-sulfur bond formation is one of the main topics among methodologist in organic synthesis 1,2 in terms of preparation many sulfur-containing natural and pharmaceutical products, which reveal potent antibiotic, antimicrobial, analgesic, anti-in ammatory, antipsychotic, anti-HIV, and anti-tumor activities [3][4][5][6] . Michael addition of a thiol as a nucleophile, to an acceptor such as activated alkene or alkyne by an electron-withdrawing group (e.g., ketone, ester, amide, nitrile, nitro, sulfonate, or phosphonate), results in one of the most e cient C-S bond-forming strategies in synthetic organic chemistry 7 . Besides, Xinping and Jimmy utilized the direct displacement of alcohols with sulfur nucleophiles in carbon − sulfur bond formation 8 .…”