“…Particularly interesting for thiol determination are simple, inexpensive, robust, and fast methods which can be used for many different molecular and nanoscale systems. Methods used so far include elemental analysis, , inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) and mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), thermogravimetric analysis (TA), , liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS, HPLC-MS/MS), , electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), electrochemical methods, , surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy , as well as photometric and fluorometric assays. , The sensitivity of TA and ICP-OES (for light elements like sulfur) is rather low (i.e., in the ppm range), thus requiring relatively large amounts of material. Moreover, these methods as well as MS-based techniques need comparatively expensive instrumentation, considerable expertise, and can be time-consuming.…”