1988
DOI: 10.1021/jm00117a012
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Thienylpyrazoloquinolines: potent agonists and inverse agonists to benzodiazepine receptors

Abstract: Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of a series of 2-(thien-3-yl)- and 2-(thien-2-yl)-2,5-dihydro-3H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinolin-3-ones are reported. A number of the compounds possessed 1 order of magnitude higher affinity for the receptors than diazepam. Planarity was one of the structural requirements for binding to benzodiazepine receptors. The activities of agonists and inverse agonists were assessed on the basis of inhibition or facilitation of the pentylenetetrazole-induced convulsions, respective… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The role of the hydrogen atom at the 5-position of the pyrazolo[4,3- c ]quinolines as the hydrogen bond donor is well-defined for high affinity to BZ receptors. ,, We thought that an imidazo[4,5- c ]quinoline might be a bioisostere of an pyrazolo[4,3- c ]quinoline because a tautomer with a hydrogen atom at the 5-position of the former may exist when it interacts with the receptor protein. Compounds initially synthesized in this series exhibited a broad range of affinities ( K i = 1.7−270 nM) in comparison to their corresponding pyrazoloquinolines ( K i = 0.22−0.83 nM) as shown in Table .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The role of the hydrogen atom at the 5-position of the pyrazolo[4,3- c ]quinolines as the hydrogen bond donor is well-defined for high affinity to BZ receptors. ,, We thought that an imidazo[4,5- c ]quinoline might be a bioisostere of an pyrazolo[4,3- c ]quinoline because a tautomer with a hydrogen atom at the 5-position of the former may exist when it interacts with the receptor protein. Compounds initially synthesized in this series exhibited a broad range of affinities ( K i = 1.7−270 nM) in comparison to their corresponding pyrazoloquinolines ( K i = 0.22−0.83 nM) as shown in Table .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was measured by displacement of [ 3 H]diazepam to receptor preparation obtained from the cerebral cortex of Wistar rats. The procedure is given in our previous paper …”
Section: Pharmacological Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NMR (CD3COCD3): = 0.80-1.90 (m, 12 H, CH2), 2.09 (s, 3 H, CCH3), 2.20 (t, J = 7 Hz, 2 H, COCH2), 3.08-3.71 (m, 4 H, CONCH2), 4.01 (t, J = 7 Hz, 2 H, NCH2), 6.69-7.5 (m, 7 H, ArH), 7.95 (s, 1 H, OH), 9.00 (s, 1 , OH). NMR (CD3COCD3): = 0.85-1.88 (m, 6 H, CH2), 1.90-2.31 (m, 2 H, COCH2), 2.10 (s, 3 H, CCH3), 2.86 (s, 1 , NH), 4.03 (t, J = 7 Hz; 2 H, NCH2), 4.39 (t, J = 3 Hz, 2 H, NHCH2), 6.77-7.49 (m, 12 H, ArH), 7.70 (s, 1 H, OH), 8.74 (s, 1 , OH). Anal.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 12 The 3-bromothienothiophene needs to be prepared by annelation of a thiophene ring to a 3-brominated thiophene 13 because bromination of thienothiophene would result in a different substitution pattern. 14 Also, thiophenes substituted with pyrazoloquinolines at the 3-position, which were found to be antagonists of benzodiazepine receptors, 15 were synthesized from building blocks that already carry a substituent at the 3-position. 15 Imidazopyridines substitued with nitrogen at the 2-position, similar to compounds 17 and 18 , are motifs in kallikrein-7 inhibitors.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 14 Also, thiophenes substituted with pyrazoloquinolines at the 3-position, which were found to be antagonists of benzodiazepine receptors, 15 were synthesized from building blocks that already carry a substituent at the 3-position. 15 Imidazopyridines substitued with nitrogen at the 2-position, similar to compounds 17 and 18 , are motifs in kallikrein-7 inhibitors. 16 The 2-aminoimidazopyridine unit was synthesized in a four-step synthesis by annelation of the imidazole ring to a pyridine.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%