2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.tca.2011.11.015
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Thermostability of imidazolium ionic liquids as direct solvents for cellulose

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Cited by 118 publications
(84 citation statements)
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“…Thermal stability Figure 6 shows the TGA results for the pure IL, the native starch, and different starch- 79 Also, starting from about 75 °C, there was a slight weight loss immediately before the decomposition, which might be ascribed to the evaporation of impurities present in the starting materials (< 5%, mainly acetic acid, methylimidazole, and water). IL18-T55-H33 IL18-T55-H75 IL18-T65-H33 IL18-T65-H75 IL21-T55-H33 IL21-T55-H75 IL21-T65-H33 IL21-T65- T55-H33 IL18-T55-H75 IL18-T65-H33 IL18-T65-H75 IL21-T55-H33 IL21-T55-H75 IL21-T65-H33 IL21-T65-H75 Moreover, the structure and properties of the resultant films could be tailored by starch content, compression molding temperature, and/or RH used for the sample postprocessing conditioning.…”
Section: Mechanical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thermal stability Figure 6 shows the TGA results for the pure IL, the native starch, and different starch- 79 Also, starting from about 75 °C, there was a slight weight loss immediately before the decomposition, which might be ascribed to the evaporation of impurities present in the starting materials (< 5%, mainly acetic acid, methylimidazole, and water). IL18-T55-H33 IL18-T55-H75 IL18-T65-H33 IL18-T65-H75 IL21-T55-H33 IL21-T55-H75 IL21-T65-H33 IL21-T65- T55-H33 IL18-T55-H75 IL18-T65-H33 IL18-T65-H75 IL21-T55-H33 IL21-T55-H75 IL21-T65-H33 IL21-T65-H75 Moreover, the structure and properties of the resultant films could be tailored by starch content, compression molding temperature, and/or RH used for the sample postprocessing conditioning.…”
Section: Mechanical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kosan et al [17] investigated the properties of various ionic liquids, but the most interesting turned out to be 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium acetate, using which a 13.5% cellulose solution can be prepared. This liquid possesses more advantages, such as low melting point, high boiling point and good thermal stability [27]. Ding et al [25] used EMIMAc to dissolve microcrystalline cellulose, thus obtaining a 5% solution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The 1 H and 13 C NMR investigations of the deactivated EMIMAc mixture showed the presence of several imidazolium species. Imidazolium-based ILs are known to degrade via several pathways, including dealkylation, hydrolysis, and rearrangements, all of which are highly influenced by other reaction additives [44,45]. Although the deactivation pathways remain elusive, it can be circumvented by using the pure methanol workup. )…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%