2023
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15030795
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Thermosensitive Polymer-Modified Mesoporous Silica for pH and Temperature-Responsive Drug Delivery

Abstract: A mesoporous silica-based drug delivery system (MS@PNIPAm-PAAm NPs) was synthesized by conjugating the PNIPAm-PAAm copolymer onto the mesoporous silica (MS) surface as a gatekeeper that responds to temperature and pH changes. The drug delivery studies are carried out in vitro at different pH (7.4, 6.5, and 5.0) and temperatures (such as 25 °C and 42 °C, respectively). The surface conjugated copolymer (PNIPAm-PAAm) acts as a gatekeeper below the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) (<32 °C) and as a co… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…As lipid-based, polymeric, and inorganic nanoparticles are made more precisely, they can be improved for drug administration [8]. To optimize the delivery of Cur, a variety of nanocarriers have been designed [9,10]. Cur encapsulation in biopolymeric particles, for example, or conjugation with nanoparticles, can be employed to increase Cur stability, absorption, and distribution to target areas.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As lipid-based, polymeric, and inorganic nanoparticles are made more precisely, they can be improved for drug administration [8]. To optimize the delivery of Cur, a variety of nanocarriers have been designed [9,10]. Cur encapsulation in biopolymeric particles, for example, or conjugation with nanoparticles, can be employed to increase Cur stability, absorption, and distribution to target areas.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is anticipated that the developed pNIPAm-co-pGMA-Mela hydrogel system could considerably improve drug delivery to specific sites under pH and/or temperature stimuli due to the presence of temperature-responsive pNIPAm segments and pH-responsive pGMA-Mela segments. The hydrophobic pNIPAm units in the pNIPAm-co-pGMA-Mela hydrogel can accommodate hydrophobic drugs, while the pGMA can accommodate hydrophilic drugs due to the presence of hydrophilic melamine groups in the hydrogel system [ 33 ]. The loaded drugs can then be delivered selectively by altering the pH or temperature stimuli.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, most cancerous tissues have lower pH values (extracellular tumour pH ≈ 6.4–6.8, endosome pH ≈ 5.5, and lysosome pH ≈ 5.0) than healthy tissue and the bloodstream (pH ≈ 7.4) [ 127 ]. Applying a biocompatible polymer to the MSN surface to seal pores is a promising approach to creating desirable pH- and temperature-sensitive drug delivery systems [ 128 , 129 , 130 , 131 , 132 ]. The use of thermosensitive polymers allows for controlled drug release due to the fundamental differences in temperature between normal and cancerous tissue cells, allowing for tumour selectivity.…”
Section: Stimuli That Control Drug Releasementioning
confidence: 99%