2013
DOI: 10.1039/c3ta11117b
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Thermoelectric bulk glasses based on the Cu–As–Te–Se system

Abstract: Stable bulk glasses from the quaternary system Cu-As-Te-Se are investigated for thermoelectric applications. These materials exhibit a low thermal conductivity k $ 0.3 W K À1 m À1 which is appealing for raising the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT. The addition of small amounts of selenium within the telluride amorphous matrix plays two fundamental roles. First, the increased disorder associated with the size mismatch improves glass-formation and widens the glass-formation domain, and second, it increases pho… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…Telluride glasses, particularly known for their low thermal conductivity of 0.12 WK −1 m −1 [24] and simple glass-making process, makes them ideal candidates. An array of compositions of chalcogenide semiconducting glasses and glass-ceramics with low thermal conductivity and unusually high electrical conductivity for a glassy phase have been previously reported [25,26,27]. Though these kind of semiconducting glasses, especially Cu-doped telluride glasses, exhibit high Seebeck coefficient of around 600 µV/K at room temperatures [25,26,28,29,30,31,32], their high degree of structural disorder causes large electron scatterings that results in low mobility and electrical conductivity, which pulls down the power factor and overall zT to values that are too low for any relevant large-scale industrial applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Telluride glasses, particularly known for their low thermal conductivity of 0.12 WK −1 m −1 [24] and simple glass-making process, makes them ideal candidates. An array of compositions of chalcogenide semiconducting glasses and glass-ceramics with low thermal conductivity and unusually high electrical conductivity for a glassy phase have been previously reported [25,26,27]. Though these kind of semiconducting glasses, especially Cu-doped telluride glasses, exhibit high Seebeck coefficient of around 600 µV/K at room temperatures [25,26,28,29,30,31,32], their high degree of structural disorder causes large electron scatterings that results in low mobility and electrical conductivity, which pulls down the power factor and overall zT to values that are too low for any relevant large-scale industrial applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[26] Moreover, the increased disorder brought by the higher degree of multinary systems is believed to contribute to improving the glass formation. [27] The evolution to multicomponent alloys of the most recent MG studies has also made them natural candidates for catalysis. The amorphous multinary Recent advances in metallic glass nanostructures (MGNs) are reported, covering a wide array of synthesis strategies, computational discovery, and design solutions that provide insight into distinct electrocatalytic applications.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Advances in recent times show that it is feasible to enhance zT by a number of approaches: Quantum confinement of electron charge carriers 10 ; synergistic nano-structuring [11][12][13][14] ; nano-inclusions which enable acoustic phonon scatterings 15,16 ; electron filtering 17 ; convergence of electronic band valleys [18][19][20] ; fostering resonant levels by impurities inside the valence band 21 ; alloying 3 to create point defects 22,23 ; and complex crystal structures like skutterudites 24,25 , Zintl compounds 26,27 , hetero-structured superlattice thin-films 28 and even semi-conducting glasses [29][30][31][32] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%