2015
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113/48/31/315201
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Thermodynamics of the bosonic randomized Riemann gas

Abstract: The partition function of a bosonic Riemann gas is given by the Riemann zeta function. We assume that the hamiltonian of this gas at a given temperature β −1 has a random variable ω with a given probability distribution over an ensemble of hamiltonians. We study the average free energy density and average mean energy density of this arithmetic gas in the complex β-plane. Assuming that the ensemble is made by an enumerable infinite set of copies, there is a critical temperature where the average free energy den… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
(57 reference statements)
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“…Disordered systems have been investigated for decades in statistical mechanics [1][2][3][4][5], condensed matter, gravitational physics [6][7][8][9][10][11] and even number theory [12]. The physics of spin glasses, disordered electronic systems and directed polymers in random media are well known examples of such systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Disordered systems have been investigated for decades in statistical mechanics [1][2][3][4][5], condensed matter, gravitational physics [6][7][8][9][10][11] and even number theory [12]. The physics of spin glasses, disordered electronic systems and directed polymers in random media are well known examples of such systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A classical example of such system is a bosonic Riemann gas, a second quantized mechanical system at temperature β −1 with partition function given by the Riemann zeta-function. Recently, it was discussed connections between the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta-function and the behavior of the thermodynamic free energy of a disordered system using the arithmetic bosonic gas with quenched disorder [20]. Introducing randomness in the bosonic Riemann gas and studying the thermodynamic variables of this arithmetic gas in the complex β-plane, the connection between the zeros of the Riemann zeta-function and physics was established.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Disordered systems have been investigated for decades in statistical mechanics [1][2][3][4][5], gravitational physics [6][7][8][9][10][11], number theory [12] and condensed matter. For the case of disordered systems with quenched disorder, one is mainly interested in averaging the free energy over the disorder, which amounts to averaging the log of the partition function Z.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%