Thermo-hygrometric modeling using ENVI-met® software to an urban park in Cuiabá – Brazil

Joaquim, Thiago D'Orazio; Novais, Jonathan Willian Zangeski; Andrade, Levi Pires de; Rosseti, Karyna de Andrade Carvalho; Vilani, Maricéia Tatiana; Pereira, Susana

doi:10.5902/2179460x29510

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Em relação à umidade relativa do ar no período matutino registrou-se a maior média de 72,3%, notando-se que nas áreas gramadas as médias de umidade relativa do ar são superiores as áreas a em que superfície do solo é coberta por materiais artificiais, como o cimento e asfalto. Como observado por Joaquim et al (2018), em seu estudo para cidade de Cuiabá-MT encontraram variação de 16,59% de umidade relativa do ar das áreas vegetadas em relação as áreas pavimentadas.…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Caracterização Microclimática do Complexo Esportivo Arena Pantanal

Fank,

Novais,

Hillesheim

2023

Ensaios Ciênc.

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O uso e ocupação do solo a fim de solucionar as demandas físicas e sociais das cidades alteraram a paisagem urbana e degradam o meio ambiente. A retirada da vegetação nativa, o aumento no número de edificações e o aumento das superfícies impermeáveis, contribuem para a elevação da temperatura, acarretando o aumento do desconforto térmico. O Complexo Esportivo Arena Pantanal é uma das áreas urbanas mais importantes da cidade de Cuiabá-MT, com fins esportivos e de recreação para população, seu entorno é caracterizado por pouca arborização e muitas áreas impermeabilizadas. Neste contexto, o objetivo geral deste trabalho é a caracterização microclimática do entorno da Arena Pantanal de acordo com os dados coletados de temperatura do ar e umidade relativa do ar, realizados nos períodos quente/seco e quente/úmido, em 12 pontos distintos do complexo esportivo e em três horários do dia, às 8:00h, às 14:00h e às 20:00h. É indicado nos resultados que ocorre no período quente/úmido os maiores valores de temperatura do ar e umidade relativa do ar em comparação com a estação quente e seca, e que o tipo de material que reveste o solo interfere nas variáveis supracitadas, podendo aumentar o desconforto térmico dos usuários de áreas urbanas. Palavras-chave: Temperatura do Ar. Umidade Relativa do Ar. Microclima Urbano. Abstract The use and occupation of land in order to solve the physical and social demands of cities altered the urban landscape and degraded the environment. The removal of native vegetation, the increase in the number of buildings and the increase in impermeable surfaces contribute to the rise in temperature, causing an increase in thermal discomfort. The Pantanal Arena Sports Complex is one of the most important urban areas in the city of Cuiabá, with sports and recreation purposes for the population, its surroundings are characterized by little afforestation and many waterproofed areas. In this context, the general objective of this work is the microclimatic characterization of the surroundings of the Arena Pantanal according to the collected data of air temperature and relative humidity, carried out in the hot/dry and hot/humid periods, in 12 different points of the complex. sports and at three times of the day, at 8:00h, 14:00h and 20:00h. The results indicated that the hot/humid period presented air temperature and relative humidity with higher values compared to the hot and dry season, and that the type of material that covers the soil also interferes in the variables of air temperature and relative humidity, which may increase the thermal discomfort of users in urban areas. Keywords: Air Temperature. Relative Humidity. Urban Microclimate.

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Section: Resultsunclassified

Caracterização Microclimática do Complexo Esportivo Arena Pantanal

Fank,

Novais,

Hillesheim

2023

Ensaios Ciênc.

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“…The Brazilian savanna, locally known as Cerrado, is part of the conservation unit: the Mãe Bonifácia Park, which is in an urban area, located in Cuiabá, the capital city of the Mato Grosso state, at 15°34'44''S and 56°05'016''W. It covers an area of 77.16 hectares, and its altitude ranges between 164 and 195 m (Joaquim et al, 2018). According to Andrade et al (2016), which characterized the park´s species, has not undergone relevant anthropic actions that might have altered its biophysical characteristics, is the remaining fragment of the Cerrado in its natural form,.…”

Section: A) Study Areamentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluating Soil Carbon Efflux Responses to Soil Moisture and Temperature Variations in Brazilian Biomes

Zangeski Novais,

Silva Sallo,

Pereira Pierangelli

et al. 2023

GJHSS

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Changes in soil moisture and temperature can directly influence soil carbon emissions, which can add carbon to the atmosphere and make the greenhouse effect more intense. In this sense, research is needed that contributes to this knowledge and that simulates future scenarios, allowing actions to be taken in advance. Thus, an experiment was set up in which carbon dioxide efflux was collected over a period of one year in three Brazilian biomes, Cerrado, Pantanal, and Cerrado-Amazonian Ecotone, and to verify the influence of soil moisture, leaf area index and litter, multiple regression models were carried out. Correlation analyses were performed, and subsequently, sensitivity analyses were conducted for possible efflux increase sowing to 2ºC and 10% decreases or increases in soil temperature and moisture, respectively, simulating possible climate change scenarios. The results showed that of the three study areas, the Cerrado forest was most resistant to changes in these variables, and the correlation between the carbon efflux and the variables, soil temperature and moisture, were positive and significant for Cerrado and Pantanal.

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“…The municipality of Cuiabá has an area of 3,224.68 km², of which 254.57 km² (7.89%) is urban and 2,970.11 km² (92.1%) (JOAQUIM et al, 2018). It is located at an altitude of 165 m above sea level (a.s.l.…”

Section: Study Areamentioning

confidence: 99%

Principal components analysis of the chemical attributes of the soil of a preserved Cerrado fragment

Batista

Novais

Pereira

et al. 2020

Nature and Conservation

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The number of studies on the importance of Cerrado soil to biogeochemical cycles is growing, with this being the focus of most research in the Cerrado biome. The objective of this research was to verify the correlation among different chemical attributes of the soil in a Cerrado fragment located in Mãe Bonifácia Park, in Cuiabá, Mato Grosso (MT), Brazil, using principal components analysis. For this study, five soil samples were collected at 0-10 cm depth monthly from August 2015 to July 2016. After the collection and identification of the soil, chemical analyses were performed to determine the following chemical characteristics of the soil: organic matter (OM), base saturation (V%), sum of bases (SB), cation exchange capacity (CTC), pH, and concentrations of H+, Al3+, Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, P, S, Cu, Mn2+, Mg2+, Zn, Fe2+ and B3+. The soil was characterized as acidic, which is typical for Cerrado soils, although some chemical elements were found in high concentrations. After the analysis of principal components, it was possible to reduce the seventeen original variables to four principal components that represented 88.86% of the total variation of the data. In which the first main component explained 41.18%, the second component explained 28.39%, the third 11.29% and the fourth explained 7.98%. Based on this analysis, it was identified that the chemical attributes such as the sum of base (SB), organic matter (OM), cation exchange capacity (CTC), calcium (Ca2+), saturation (V%) and pH represented the greater data variance.

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Thermo-hygrometric modeling using ENVI-met® software to an urban park in Cuiabá – Brazil

Abstract: Climate in urban areas, not under the effect of vegetation, was investigated and its benefits were observed in both vegetated and un-vegetated areas. The objective of this research was to model

Cited by 4 publications

References 6 publications

Caracterização Microclimática do Complexo Esportivo Arena Pantanal

Caracterização Microclimática do Complexo Esportivo Arena Pantanal

Evaluating Soil Carbon Efflux Responses to Soil Moisture and Temperature Variations in Brazilian Biomes

Principal components analysis of the chemical attributes of the soil of a preserved Cerrado fragment

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