2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ensm.2019.06.033
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Thermally stable, nano-porous and eco-friendly sodium alginate/attapulgite separator for lithium-ion batteries

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Cited by 85 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…Such nanopores afford a uniform metal‐ion flux at the electrode‐electrolyte interface during cycling, alleviating concentration gradients build up to provide a stable lithium deposition/stripping which ultimately avoids dendrite formation. [ 67,90,100,180 ] 3) Because of the tendency of biopolymers to ionic crosslinking and hydrogen bonding, these macromolecules have been effectively used to develop GPEs and SPEs which act as a physical barrier for the growth of dendrites. [ 81,181 ] (4) Biopolymers have been used as a platform material to develop GPEs having high ion transference numbers, preventing competitive transport of anions and cations in binary electrolytes and thus providing a homogeneous and dendrite‐free metal deposition.…”
Section: Role Of Biopolymer Electrolytes and Separators In Metal Anodmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Such nanopores afford a uniform metal‐ion flux at the electrode‐electrolyte interface during cycling, alleviating concentration gradients build up to provide a stable lithium deposition/stripping which ultimately avoids dendrite formation. [ 67,90,100,180 ] 3) Because of the tendency of biopolymers to ionic crosslinking and hydrogen bonding, these macromolecules have been effectively used to develop GPEs and SPEs which act as a physical barrier for the growth of dendrites. [ 81,181 ] (4) Biopolymers have been used as a platform material to develop GPEs having high ion transference numbers, preventing competitive transport of anions and cations in binary electrolytes and thus providing a homogeneous and dendrite‐free metal deposition.…”
Section: Role Of Biopolymer Electrolytes and Separators In Metal Anodmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[89] Using sodium alginate, Song et al prepared a composite membrane with attapulgite (ATP), which was processed via NIPS (water as the solvent and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone as the non-solvent) to obtain a thermally stable porous separator for LIBs. [90] Owing to a large specific surface area of 163.3 m 2 g −1 and a mesoporous structure which facilitates electrolyte absorption via capillary action, the composite membrane showed an electrolyte uptake of up to 420% and an ionic conductivity of 1.15 mS cm −1 . In a Li/LiFePO 4 cell, the membrane delivered a remarkable performance -82% retention after 700 cycles (115 mAh g −1 ) at a 5C rate.…”
Section: Algae-extracted Biopolymersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Similarly to binder materials (see above), alginates are another important class of biopolymers that are used in electrolytes and separators . In energy storage device that are completely derived from biomass, they may serve not only as a binder and precursor for carbon electrodes, but also as the gel electrolyte and separator .…”
Section: Electrolytes and Separatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, similarly to cellulose‐based separators/electrolytes, blending or compositing is a widely employed approach to optimize performance. Combinations with inorganic filler materials or thermally stable polymers are especially appealing, as such combinations may be inherently stable and do not shrink upon heating, improving the safety of batteries by prevention of short‐circuit faults . In general, solid or gel‐like electrolytes/separators are complex materials in which the exact composition often determines the applicability.…”
Section: Electrolytes and Separatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%