“…Among the earliest works, Schallamach [1][2][3] introduced one-dimensional models for rubber friction, where friction is assumed to arise from shearing and consequent thermally activated breaking and rebinding of distinct bonds between rubbing members. Since then, rupture models with various degrees of sophistication describe the mechanical response of the rubbing surfaces under deformation forces, for instance, stick-slip dynamics [13,28,29], transition from static to kinetic friction [5], creeping dynamics [30,31], creep and fast dynamics in peeling of polymeric materials [32], the role of temperature in the fracture of soft materials and biological adhesion [33,34], critical behavior characterizing fracture regimes [35][36][37][38], thermally activated rupture [32,[39][40][41]. These models are generic; for instance, further developments of the earthquake model [9] describe different aspects of friction [5,6,42,43], including tuning the friction properties of a hierarchical surface [44,45].…”