2009
DOI: 10.1063/1.3258645
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Thermal properties and Brillouin-scattering study of glass, crystal, and “glacial” states in n-butanol

Abstract: We investigated through noncommercial calorimetry and elastoacoustic Brillouin experiments the phase diagram of n-butanol and measured the specific heat and the thermal conductivity in a wide low-temperature range for its three different states, namely, glass, crystal, and the so-called "glacial" states. The main aim of the work was to shed light on the controversial issue of these allegedly polyamorphic transitions found in some molecular glass-forming liquids, first reported to occur in triphenyl phosphite a… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…Each scenario captures a certain feature of the glacial phase, but fails in explaining all of the experimental results in a consistent manner. Similar situations are often seen in other candidates of LLTs, such as l-butanol [LLT (13) vs. microcrystallization (40)(41)(42)(43)], confined water [LLT (5) vs. other phenomena (44)(45)(46)], and aqueous solutions [LLT (6, 7) vs. microcrystallization (8,28,47,48)]. For TPP, however, some pieces of experimental evidence supportive of the LLT scenario rather than the microcrystallization scenario have recently been reported (11,12).…”
mentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Each scenario captures a certain feature of the glacial phase, but fails in explaining all of the experimental results in a consistent manner. Similar situations are often seen in other candidates of LLTs, such as l-butanol [LLT (13) vs. microcrystallization (40)(41)(42)(43)], confined water [LLT (5) vs. other phenomena (44)(45)(46)], and aqueous solutions [LLT (6, 7) vs. microcrystallization (8,28,47,48)]. For TPP, however, some pieces of experimental evidence supportive of the LLT scenario rather than the microcrystallization scenario have recently been reported (11,12).…”
mentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Although several experimental works have been published on TPP [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][21][22][23] and, to a lesser extent, on n-butanol [18,20,24], the very nature of this allegedly new "glacial state" remains controversial. In our previous works, we have investigated [25,26] through calorimetric, thermal conductivity, Brillouin-scattering and X-ray diffraction experiments the phase diagram of n-butanol, studying its three different states, namely glass, crystal and so-called "glacial" states. Our experimental results showed that the obtained "glacial state" in n-butanol is not a homogenous, amorphous state, but rather a mixture of two different coexisting phases: an ensemble of (frustrated) nanocrystallites embedded in a disordered phase.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…34 For higher temperatures (20-260 K), we followed a quasi-adiabatic continuous method previously implemented, which has been successfully employed in glass-forming liquids above liquid-N 2 temperatures and in solids above liquid-He temperatures. [34][35][36] In this quasi-adiabatic continuous method, the heat capacity is determined from a dual (cooling + heating) experiment, typically using rates around ±1 K/min, being the distinctive behavior of the sample cell between both runs which provides the measurement of its heat capacity. 34,36 The heat capacity of the empty cell is measured in a different run to subtract the addenda contribution.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%