Two series of alloys of the (CuFeS2–δ)1–x(CuInS2)x system with molar part of CuInS2 x = 0.01, 0.03, 0.125, 0.25, 0.375, 0.50, 0.625, 0.75, 0.95, 0.97 and 0.99 and δ being 0 and 0.10 were prepared from the CuFeS2–δ and CuInS2 starting ternary compounds. The samples were investigated by micro structural optics using freshly‐polished samples and XRPD. The studies confirmed two phase coexistences with microstructures dependent on the chemical composition. The geometric‐oriented arrangement of the α‐phase with the structure of CuInS2 is found in the (CuFeS2–δ)1–x(CuInS2)x system up to x equalling 0.50. It was established that the solvus of CuFeS2–δ exceeds 0.05 molar parts of CuInS2, while the solvus of CuInS2 does not exceed 0.03 molar parts of CuFeS2–δ. Additionally, stoichiometric composition of CuFeS2 exhibits a mixture of 3 coexisting phases of CuFeS2–δ, with δ from 0.14 to 0.28, bornite Cu5FeS4 and pyrrhotite Fe1–xS. (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)