1992
DOI: 10.1016/0022-3913(92)90155-4
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Thermal cycling distortion of metal ceramics: Part I—Metal collar width

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Cited by 29 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The micro-strain values of the test group recorded in the three different moments were not statistically different from each other. This shows that pre-heat treatment before laser welding allowed control of dimensional alterations of implant-supported metallic frameworks yielded by porcelain firing, confirming the recommendations in the literature 18,19,22,24 .…”
supporting
confidence: 85%
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“…The micro-strain values of the test group recorded in the three different moments were not statistically different from each other. This shows that pre-heat treatment before laser welding allowed control of dimensional alterations of implant-supported metallic frameworks yielded by porcelain firing, confirming the recommendations in the literature 18,19,22,24 .…”
supporting
confidence: 85%
“…It has been widely observed in the literature that the fit of metal ceramic restorations deteriorates during the high temperature firing cycles used for porcelain veneering, and the deformation mostly occurs at the initial firing cycle (oxidation), before the application of porcelain 17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24 . The release of casting residual stresses during this initial firing seems to be the primary factor for much of the dimensional changes of these metal structures 19,21,25 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…14 A wide facial metal collar (0.8 mm) for high-gold alloys offers sufficient rigidity against distortion caused by porcelain shrinkage compared with a feather-edge metal collar. 15 Shoulder preparations are recommended for the feather-edge metal design to provide minimal metal thickness and at least some rigidity in the cervical area. Adding a separate thermal cycle of the metal at the oxidation temperature immediately after casting and either right before divestment or right after divestment was also recommended.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These metallic discs were then subjected to oxidation cycle to simulate porcelain firing on one surface [10]. The nickel-chromium metal ceramic alloy discs were also divided into five groups and subjected to various surface treatments (Fig.…”
Section: Fabrication Of Wax Patternmentioning
confidence: 99%