a b s t r a c tThe study of continental subduction processes requires detailed Pressure Temperature (P-T) paths to understand the kinematic of burial and exhumation of continental units. In the French Western Alps, the Brianç onnais zone is a remnant of the continental subduction wedge. P-T conditions have been estimated in its most internal parts, but there is a lack of data in the western part, known as the "Zone houillère". This Brianç onnais Zone houillère is classically divided into two sub-units: the upper and lower Houiller units. This study focuses on both of these in the Clarée valley, north of Brianç on. In this low-grade metamorphic terrain, estimation of P-T history is complicated because there are few adapted methods and these rocks have a poor metamorphic mineralogical content, including detrital metamorphic minerals inherited from their hercynian history. Therefore, to acquire accurate P-T estimates a multi-method approach is required, involving qualitative and quantitative Raman Study of Carbonaceous Material (RSCM), chemical analysis from quantified X-ray maps and thermodynamic modelling of chlorites and K-white micas. Such multi-approach P-T estimates on a sandstone sample allow distinguishing hercynian peak metamorphic conditions of 371 ± 26 • C and 3.5 ± 1.4 kbar and alpine peak metamorphic conditions of 275 ± 23 • C and 5.9 ± 1.7 kbar. These results are consistent with our RSCM and T max estimates. Raman study conducted on organic-rich schist samples shows an eastward increase of the alpine T max in the upper Houiller unit, from 280 to 300 • C across the Brianç onnais Zone houillère. In contrast, carbonaceous material included in detrital grains of muscovite in the sandstone exhibits higher temperatures. This hercynian T max is estimated using thermodynamic modelling at 376 ± 50 • C. According to these results and previous work in more internal parts of the Brianç onnais zone, a geodynamic reconstruction is proposed, which is characterized by a diachronous evolution of the Brianç onnais zone involved in alpine continental subduction at different times. The geothermal gradient in the Brianç onnais zone changes from 8 • C/km during early continental subduction, to 40 • C/km during the collisional event at about 35-30 Ma. The intermediate gradient of 15 • C/km estimated in the Brianç onnais Zone houillère suggests that this unit was buried later, than the more internal Brianç onnais units, after 40 Ma.