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2019
DOI: 10.1002/iub.2011
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Therapeutic potential of toll‐like receptors in treatment of gynecological cancers

Abstract: Toll‐like receptors (TLRs) play an important role in the innate and adaptive immune system. They are expressed in various regions of the female reproductive tract, and their regulation may be involved in the pathogenesis of gynecological lesions. There is growing evidence that ligands for several TLRs are potentially anticancer agents, some of which have already been approved by the FDA, and these compounds are now undergoing clinical evaluation. There is a rationale for using these ligands as adjuvants in the… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 122 publications
(142 reference statements)
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“…However, strategies to enhance TLR3 signaling could be developed with synergistic targeting of excessive IFN activity. Now that dsRNA receptor agonists, such as rintatolimod (Ampligen), are emerging in other contexts as safe adjuvants for cancer therapies and for other conditions such as chronic fatigue syndrome [118,119], we believe that exploration of dsRNA as a therapy merits further evaluation in cellular and animal models of PAH.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, strategies to enhance TLR3 signaling could be developed with synergistic targeting of excessive IFN activity. Now that dsRNA receptor agonists, such as rintatolimod (Ampligen), are emerging in other contexts as safe adjuvants for cancer therapies and for other conditions such as chronic fatigue syndrome [118,119], we believe that exploration of dsRNA as a therapy merits further evaluation in cellular and animal models of PAH.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In spite of progress and advancement in cancer prevention and treatment, it is still one of the most challenge diseases around the world [38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47]. Troxerutin has indicated great antitumor activity and a number of studies showing its anti-tumor effect are included in this review (Fig.…”
Section: Anti-tumor Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dessa forma, são considerados um importante problema de saúde mundial. Essas patologias desenvolvem-se nos órgãos reprodutivos femininos, abrangendo o colo de útero, corpo do útero, ovários, endométrio, vagina e vulva (Moradi-Marjaneh et al 2019).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified