2018
DOI: 10.1186/s40824-018-0130-1
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Theranostics and contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging

Abstract: BackgroundMagnetic resonance imaging is one of the diagnostic tools that uses magnetic particles as contrast agents. It is noninvasive methodology which provides excellent spatial resolution. Although magnetic resonance imaging offers great temporal and spatial resolution and rapid in vivo images acquisition, it is less sensitive than other methodologies for small tissue lesions, molecular activity or cellular activities. Thus, there is a desire to develop contrast agents with higher efficiency. Contrast agent… Show more

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Cited by 56 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…These results suggest that IronQ is the most outstanding theranostic agent in applications of cell-based therapy. Recently, theranostic agents, including MRI contrast agents, have been developed for the purpose of diagnosis and therapy at the same time [37]. For example, a tumor specific magnetic nanoparticle-loaded doxorubicin agent has been developed by various research groups in the imaging and treatment of cancer [38,39].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These results suggest that IronQ is the most outstanding theranostic agent in applications of cell-based therapy. Recently, theranostic agents, including MRI contrast agents, have been developed for the purpose of diagnosis and therapy at the same time [37]. For example, a tumor specific magnetic nanoparticle-loaded doxorubicin agent has been developed by various research groups in the imaging and treatment of cancer [38,39].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the various nanomaterials that can be found in the literature with different shapes and compositions, magnetic nanostructures (MNS), and in particular, nanodiscs and nanowires, are promising alternatives to SPIONs due to their larger magnetic moments that are not restrained by the superparamagnetic regime [ 7 ]. Also, MNS are a promising system for theragnostics, since they can be used as contrast agents and, at the same time, generate localized heating inside the body with the use of an external alternating current (AC) magnetic field, or be used for controlled drug delivery, photodynamic therapy and neutron capture therapy [ 8 , 9 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among several nanomaterials that can be found in the literature with different shapes and compositions, magnetic nanostructures (MNS), in particularly nanodiscs and nanowires, are promising alternatives to SPIONs due to their larger magnetic moments that are not restricted by the superparamagnetic limit [7]. Also, MNS are a promising system for theragnostic since they can be used as contrast agents and at the same time generate a localized heating inside the body with the use of an external alternating current (AC) magnetic field or be used for controlled drug delivery, photodynamic therapy, and neutron capture therapy [8] and [9]. This review is focused on the recent advances in magnetic nanoparticles as contrast enhancing agents in MRI.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%