2016
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13325
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Theranostic barcoded nanoparticles for personalized cancer medicine

Abstract: Personalized medicine promises to revolutionize cancer therapy by matching the most effective treatment to the individual patient. Using a nanoparticle-based system, we predict the therapeutic potency of anticancer medicines in a personalized manner. We carry out the diagnostic stage through a multidrug screen performed inside the tumour, extracting drug activity information with single cell sensitivity. By using 100 nm liposomes, loaded with various cancer drugs and corresponding synthetic DNA barcodes, we fi… Show more

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Cited by 115 publications
(103 citation statements)
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“…By incorporating deep sequencing, our approach dramatically increases the number of particles that can be simultaneously measured, as well as improves the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of those measurements. Our work, as well as DNA barcoded particles that were shown to target tumors, demonstrates the power of unbiased in vivo approaches (30). Notably, this platform is distinct from previous reports, which conjugate nucleic acids to the exterior of particles to fluorescently label them or use them to identify known pathogenic DNA sequences in bodily fluids (31)(32)(33)(34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…By incorporating deep sequencing, our approach dramatically increases the number of particles that can be simultaneously measured, as well as improves the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of those measurements. Our work, as well as DNA barcoded particles that were shown to target tumors, demonstrates the power of unbiased in vivo approaches (30). Notably, this platform is distinct from previous reports, which conjugate nucleic acids to the exterior of particles to fluorescently label them or use them to identify known pathogenic DNA sequences in bodily fluids (31)(32)(33)(34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Actually, NPs can sufficiently disperse in aqueous solution and, thanks to their dimensions ranging from 1 to 200 nm, have more changes to avoid the activation of the complement cascade and their eventual clearance by immune cells and macrophages [20]. The fast nanotechnological evolution in the production of different kinds of NPs supports early disease diagnosis and staging, thus enabling also image-guided therapy and personalized therapy [192][193][194][195][196]. NPs application in theranostics allows to integrate diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities into a single nanostructure.…”
Section: Clinical Applications Of Nps Assisted Ultrasound In Cancer Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One multiplexed signal that has been used by groups (including ours) is DNA [33,45,46]. DNA is an excellent molecule for multiplexing.…”
Section: Nanoparticle Barcoding Enables Simultaneous Analysis Of >100mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In one example, DNA was formulated into liposomes alongside different chemotherapies [45] (Fig. 2B).…”
Section: Nanoparticle Barcoding Enables Simultaneous Analysis Of >100mentioning
confidence: 99%