2016
DOI: 10.1002/qua.25177
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Theoretical studies on structures and nonlinear optical properties of alkali doped electrides B12N12-M (M = Li, Na, K)

Abstract: The structures and nonlinear optical properties of a novel class of alkali metals doped electrides B 12 N 12 -M (M 5 Li, Na, K) were investigated by ab initio quantum chemistry method. The doping of alkali atoms was found to narrow the energy gap values of B 12 N 12 in the range 3.96-6.70 eV. Furthermore, these alkali metals doped compounds with diffuse excess electron exhibited significantly large first hyperpolarizabilities (b 0 ) as follows: 5571-9157 au for B 12 N 12 -Li, 1537-18,889 au for B 12 N 12 -Na, … Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
(39 reference statements)
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“…The significance of this σ‐hole bonding has been established in the broad domain of rational drug design, anion recognition, synthesis of new material, biochemistry, and other fields [9–12] . With the rapid increase in studies concerned with σ‐hole, it was realized that the depletion of electron density lies not only along the extensions of the covalent bonds, but can also be present above a planar molecule (SO 3 ) or planar groups (of a molecule) such as −NO 2 , phenyl and carbonyl [13–17] . Generally, this positive electrostatic potential lies in an area perpendicular to an atom or group (from a molecule) or on the centroid of aromatic ring.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The significance of this σ‐hole bonding has been established in the broad domain of rational drug design, anion recognition, synthesis of new material, biochemistry, and other fields [9–12] . With the rapid increase in studies concerned with σ‐hole, it was realized that the depletion of electron density lies not only along the extensions of the covalent bonds, but can also be present above a planar molecule (SO 3 ) or planar groups (of a molecule) such as −NO 2 , phenyl and carbonyl [13–17] . Generally, this positive electrostatic potential lies in an area perpendicular to an atom or group (from a molecule) or on the centroid of aromatic ring.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alkali metals have low ionization potential, therefore valence electrons from these metal atoms are easily diffused out to act as excess electrons in materials. This technique is being frequently used to design high performance [41] NLO materials. Literature reveals that lithium doping on B10H14 framework leads to considerable increase in hyperpolarizability (2.31×10 4 au) because of diffused excess electrons of Li atom [42].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, from the geometrical point of view, a larger OCO angle is expected for a stronger interaction between CO 2 and the anions, because of the rehybridization that takes place in the carbon atom. These electronic and geometrical parameters have been reported to correlate with the anion/CO 2 bond strength [38, 39].…”
Section: Thermodynamics Of the Anions/co2 Reactions In The Gas Phasementioning
confidence: 99%