“…Marketing has indeed been accused of being theory weak (Burton, 2005;Hunt, 1994;Troye and Howell, 2004;Yadav, 2010). Unsurprisingly, therefore, there have been many calls for marketing scholars to strengthen the philosophical foundations of their theories (Peters et al, 2013b;Tadajewski, 2008). One solution that has been advanced in industrial marketing is a focus on mid-range theories (Brodie et al, 2011;Möller, 2013;Järvensivu and Möller, 2009;Woodside, 2003) 1 -theories that explain a sub-set of phenomenon but which form a link between general theories and empirical contributions.…”