Peer review declarationThe publisher (AOSIS) endorses the South African 'National Scholarly Book Publishers Forum Best Practice for Peer Review of Scholarly Books'. The manuscript was subjected to a rigorous two-step peer review process prior to publication, with the identities of the reviewers not revealed to the author(s). The reviewers were independent of the publisher and/or authors in question. The reviewers commented positively on the scholarly merits of the manuscript and recommended that the manuscript should be published. Where the reviewers recommended revision and/or improvements to the manuscript, the authors responded adequately to such recommendations.
Research JustificationValues tell us what is good -they are the things we strive for, desire and seek to protect. Principles tell us what is right -outlining how we may or may not achieve our values. Purpose is your reason for being -it gives life to your values and principles. Ethics is the process of questioning, discovering and defending our values, principles and purpose. Therefore, the main thesis of this book is that of a normative, value-driven ethical perspective on South Africa's modern political-economic issues. Here political economy means the social science that studies production, trade, and their relationship with the law and the government -and in the case of this book, ethics and religion. This leads to a text that provides a moral perspective on issues in the current South African political economy, but also issues that transcend time such as poverty, wealth and human rights. The research results which manifest in the book are innovative. Very few scholars adapt the normative and value-driven approach to political economy, but rather give way to a socialist, capitalist or a neo-realist perspective. The book contributes to the fields of political sciences, ethics, economics and philosophy. Its target audience is specialists in the field of religious studies, ethics, political sciences and economy who are interested in a scientific discourse that is value laden and normative instead of secular and relativistic. The field of political economy is the study of how economic theories such as capitalism or communism play out in the real world. Those who study political economy seek to understand how history, culture and customs impact an economic system. Global political economy studies how political forces shape global economic interactions. The methodologies utilised in this book are fundamental (forming a necessary base or core) and utilise qualitative aspects, which means that the research is more epistemological, focussing on the dynamic and evolving nature of social reality rather than only on that which can be counted. The book's qualitative data collection methods are mainly focussed on gaining insights, reasoning, and motivations behind actions. The editors and authors declare that no material in this book has been previously published and as pro forma that 50% substantial reworking of authors' formerly published material was done. T...