“…A general idea which would combine the specific features of martensitic transformations with the electronic structure of the material is still lacking. This accounts for the intense theoretical and experimental interest directed at the electronic structure of SME (particularly TiNi) alloys [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]. The large number of publications available in this area is devoted to the investigation of the relation combining the electronic structure with the phase stability and the mechanism of martensitic transformation in SME alloys [5,6,8,14,15].…”