2017
DOI: 10.1111/spol.12351
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The vicious layering of multilevel governance in Southern Europe: The case of elderly care in Italy and Spain

Abstract: Aging and changes in family arrangements and female employment have brought about important policy developments in long-term care (LTC). Southern European countries have relied for a long time on family care and residual social care for the dependent elderly.Two paradigmatic cases, Italy and Spain, have shown two apparently different trends during the last 15 years: while in Italy, reforms seem to have been persistently blocked, in Spain, an ambitious reform has fallen short of expectations.Based on data on se… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
(28 reference statements)
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“…Some international scholars have also turned to governance explanations. For example, Arlotti and Aguilar‐Hendrickson () report evidence that decentralization and institutional fragmentation associated with “multilevel governance” in Southern Europe has yielded substantial territorial inequalities in long‐term care provision. Similarly, Li, Wang, and Zheng () examine local government decentralization in China, finding evidence that the resulting interjurisdictional competition yields higher intraurban fiscal disparities.…”
Section: What Factors Influence Redistributive Social Policy Decisions?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some international scholars have also turned to governance explanations. For example, Arlotti and Aguilar‐Hendrickson () report evidence that decentralization and institutional fragmentation associated with “multilevel governance” in Southern Europe has yielded substantial territorial inequalities in long‐term care provision. Similarly, Li, Wang, and Zheng () examine local government decentralization in China, finding evidence that the resulting interjurisdictional competition yields higher intraurban fiscal disparities.…”
Section: What Factors Influence Redistributive Social Policy Decisions?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inter-professional collaboration in health care is a fundamental tool in user services [38]. In some instances, coordination between services [1] and collaboration in health care both fail in user care [39]. Perhaps the lack of coordination mentioned is due to the large number of users received by social workers and the lack of system resources [29].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the global economic crisis in 2008, social inequality has increased and equality of opportunity for many people has dramatically decreased [1,2]. The negative consequences in social regulation have also been affected in many European countries [3,4], which have dismantled their social policies [5,6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…36 This complex territorial situation affects LTC, because responsibilities are divided across government levels and in different ways for each of its components. 37 On the other hand, three types of in-kind services exist: home care, day care and nursing homes. Both municipalities and local health authorities (LHAs) have responsibilities for home care that are oriented towards meeting individuals' health-care needs and providing assistance; however, inter-organisational coordination is poor in this regard.…”
Section: Italian Ltc System: Data-gathering and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%