2018
DOI: 10.5194/gmd-11-3481-2018
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The Variable Infiltration Capacity model version 5 (VIC-5): infrastructure improvements for new applications and reproducibility

Abstract: Abstract. The Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) model is a macroscale semi-distributed hydrologic model. VIC development began in the early 1990s and the model has since been used extensively for basin- to global-scale applications that include hydrologic dataset construction, trend analysis of hydrologic fluxes and states, data evaluation and assimilation, forecasting, coupled climate modeling, and climate change impact assessment. Ongoing operational applications of the VIC model include the University of… Show more

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Cited by 170 publications
(108 citation statements)
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“…We selected seven frequently used conceptual hydrologic models: the Hydrologiska Byråns Vattenbalansavdelning model (HBV; Bergström, 1976;Seibert & Vis, 2012), the Variable Infiltration Capacity model (VIC; Hamman et al, 2018;Liang et al, 1994), the Sacramento soil moisture accounting model (SACRAMENTO; Burnash et al, 1973), the Génie Rural 4 model (GR4J; Perrin et al, 2003), the mesoscale Hydrological Model (mHM; Samaniego et al, 2010), the TOPography based hydrological model (TOPMODEL; Beven & Freer, 2001;Beven & Kirkby, 1979;Metcalfe et al, 2015), and the Precipitation Runoff Modeling System (PRMS; Leavesley et al, 1983;Markstrom et al, 2015). The selection of these seven models is based on their popularity and similarity.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We selected seven frequently used conceptual hydrologic models: the Hydrologiska Byråns Vattenbalansavdelning model (HBV; Bergström, 1976;Seibert & Vis, 2012), the Variable Infiltration Capacity model (VIC; Hamman et al, 2018;Liang et al, 1994), the Sacramento soil moisture accounting model (SACRAMENTO; Burnash et al, 1973), the Génie Rural 4 model (GR4J; Perrin et al, 2003), the mesoscale Hydrological Model (mHM; Samaniego et al, 2010), the TOPography based hydrological model (TOPMODEL; Beven & Freer, 2001;Beven & Kirkby, 1979;Metcalfe et al, 2015), and the Precipitation Runoff Modeling System (PRMS; Leavesley et al, 1983;Markstrom et al, 2015). The selection of these seven models is based on their popularity and similarity.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many hydrological models include a surface module, snow module, meteorological driving module, frozen soil module for calculating the effect of the freezing-thawing process on heat flux and humidity, lake and wetland module for calculating the water-heat balance of lakes and wetlands, carbon cycle module, and confluence algorithm for connecting the grids with river channels [35]. Due to the difficulty of data acquisition and computational complexity, the modules generally considered in estimating runoff yield and confluence using the hydrological model are the surface module, meteorological driving module, and confluence module; that is, the digital elevation model (DEM) grid data, meteorological data, soil data, and vegetation parameters data of the study area.…”
Section: Selection Of Input Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At present, soil moisture data are obtained through three main methods: (1) Simulating soil moisture using land surface process models and hydrological models [10][11][12]. (2) Measuring soil moisture through ground meteorological observatories [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%