The Value of Debriefing in Simulation-based Education: Oral versus Video-assisted Feedback

What Can We Learn About Debriefing From Other High-Risk/High-Stakes Industries?

“…Additionally, literature suggests that debriefing is a social process where an understanding of emotion and thought processing is a vital element to the process. Current healthcare debriefing literature acknowledges the importance of reflection to increase retention of knowledge, skills, and attitudes [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]. This study highlighted that highrisk/high-stake debriefing are frequently undertaken immediate post-event, with some utilising more structured analysis using supplementary video technology.…”

“…Many authors have identified that effective facilitated debriefing sessions as a key step to promote deep insight and reflection to enhance learning and performance in healthcare [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]. Additionally, literature suggests that debriefing is a social process where an understanding of emotion and thought processing is a vital element to the process.…”

“…Video-facilitated debriefing has been reported in recent experimental studies [2][3][4][5][6][7], which have 1 2 reported inconsistent results. Grant and colleagues [3] concluded that video-facilitated simulation feedback is potentially useful in increasing desirable clinical behaviours in a simulated environment.…”

“…Grant and colleagues [3] concluded that video-facilitated simulation feedback is potentially useful in increasing desirable clinical behaviours in a simulated environment. Healthcare debriefing research [3][4][5] has previously focused on performance measurement rather than exploring the complexity or transferability of the learning experience; for example, in relation to human factors, situational awareness, error recognition, patient safety, or preparing the learner for repetitive reflective practice.…”

Unterrichtsprinzipien zur Wiederbelebung

“…Feedback gibt Informationen über beobachtete Ereignisse unter Verwendung verschiedener Methoden (Videoaufnahmen, Defibrillatoraufzeichnungen, geübte Beobachter). Debriefing scheint eine effektive Methode zur Verbesserung der CPR und möglicherweise auch des PatientenOutcome zu sein, solange objektivierbare Sachverhalte diskutiert werden [87,89,127,149,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205]. Dennoch ist die ideale Form des Debriefing noch unklar.…”