The validity of the Cattel-Horn-Carroll model on the intraindividual approach.

Gomes, Cristiano Mauro Assis; Arújo, Jhonys de; Ferreira, Michele Gomes; Golino, Hudson

doi:10.1037/h0101078

Cited by 12 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…The data analyzed is on the intelligence field and corroborates the evidences found by Gomes et al (2014). A general factor was sufficient to explain the performance of the participant of the study.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 68%

“…The works of Gomes et al (2014), and Borkenau and Ostendorf (1998), which pointed the inadequacy of the state-of-the-art models of intelligence and personality to explain intraindividual variance, used the least squares estimation method and the P-Factor Analysis, respectively. The later used the repeated measurement correlation matrix but did not include lag correlations as present in the block-Toeplitz covariance matrix.…”

Section: Intraindividual Factor Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Hamaker, Dolan, and Molenaar (2005) reanalyzed the Borkenau and Ostendorf 's (1998) data and found two, three and four predominant factors explaining the within-individual variance of the questionnaire's answers. In the same line, but investigating the intelligence structure of an 23 year-old male, Gomes, Araújo, Ferreira, and Golino (2014) applied nine intelligence tests from the High-Order Cognitive Factor Battery on 90 occasions. The authors were expecting to find evidences supporting the presence of fluid intelligence, crystallized intelligence and short-term memory, beyond the general intelligence factor, since the tests are markers of these latent variables of the Cattell-Horn-Carroll model.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Contrary to the expected, they encountered only a general intelligence factor. Trying to validate the CattelHorn-Carroll model in the individual level led the researchers to conclude, based on the dynamic factor analysis conducted, that the adequate model to explain the performance of the participant was the old Spearman's (1904) intelligence model (Gomes et al, 2014).…”

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confidence: 99%

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Factor retention in the intra-individual approach: Proposition of a triangulation strategy

Gomes

Golino

2015

Aval. Psicol.

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The intra-individual approach has been proposed by researchers as an alternative to traditional techniques focused on the population level. The central argument is that the inter-individual procedures are appropriate to estimate the population variance but cannot be extrapolated to the individual level. Evidence shows that the factorial structure of intelligence and personality psychometric models usually verified in the population (e.g. Carrol's three strata factor structure and the Big Five Personality model) are not necessarily found at the individual level. However, the factor analysis in the intra-individual approach has an additional challenge in comparison to the traditional factor analysis: until the present moment there are no fit indices available to the intra-individual factor techniques. The current paper proposes the use of a set of approaches to find the adequate factor retention as a triangulation of data. The proposition will be applied in the psychometric intelligence field. Keywords: psychometric; factor analysis; methodology; intelligence.RESUMO -A retenção fatorial na abordagem intraindividual: proposição de uma estratégia de triangulação A abordagem intraindividual foi proposta por autores como uma alternativa para medir o nível do indíviduo em vez de medir o nível da população. O argumento central é que as evidências interindividuais são apropriadas para estimar a variância da população, mas não podem ser extrapoladas para o nível do indivíduo. Evidências mostram que a estrutura fatorial de modelos psicométricos da inteligência e personalidade não estão necessariamente presentes no nível individual. Entretanto, a análise fatorial na abordagem intraindividual tem um desafio adicional em relação à análise fatorial tradicional. Até o presente momento, a análise fatorial intraindividual não possui índices de ajuste aos dados. Este artigo propõe o uso de um conjunto de abordagens para obter a retenção adequada de fatores, enquanto triangulação de dados. A proposição será aplicada no campo psicométrico da inteligência. Palavras-chave: psicometria; análise fatorial; metodologia; inteligência. RESUMEN -Retención factor intraindividual enfoque: proponer una estrategia de triangulaciónEl enfoque intraindividual fue propuesta por los cientificos como una alternativa para medir el nivel de la persona, en lugar de medir el nivel de la población. El argumento central es que la evidencia interindividual es apropiado para la estimación de la varianza de la población, pero no se puede extrapolar al nivel del individuo. Las evidencias muestran que la estructura factorial de modelos psicométricas de inteligencia y personalidad no están presentes necesariamente en el plano individual. Sin embargo, el análisis de los factores en el enfoque intraindividual tiene un desafío adicional en comparación con el análisis tradicional de los factores. Hasta la fecha, el análisis intra-individual no presenta índices de ajuste a los datos. En este artículo se propone el uso de un número de enfoques para retención de...

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 68%

Section: Intraindividual Factor Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Factor retention in the intra-individual approach: Proposition of a triangulation strategy

Gomes

Golino

2015

Aval. Psicol.

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“…For each occasion of testing, if the person passed the item, it was scored as one for this item; otherwise, this item was scored as zero. For a complete description of the test as well the validity studies regarding them, see Gomes et al (2014).…”

Section: Participants and Empirical Datamentioning

confidence: 99%

Proposing an Achievement Simulation Methodology to Allow the Estimation of Individual in Clinical Testing Context

Jelihovschi

Gomes

2019

Rev. Bras. Biom.

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Information from the population should be directly transposed to the individual level only under strict conditions of stationarity and homogeneity. In general, psychological phenomena are neither stationary nor homogeneous. Furthermore, the individual parameters must be estimated. The usual techniques of estimating the individual are rarely attainable. This occurs because in order to get valid estimates of individual parameters, many occasions of the same test must be performed. In this article, we propose an approach (simerg algorithm) to estimate the individual, so that a proper clinical testing for the individual in the context of testing setting that require the respondents' performance becomes viable. We present the rationale of simerg and apply it to estimate the verbal comprehension ability of three individuals, which performed, in 90 different occasions, the 60 items of this ability. In this application, we show how simerg uses the initial empirical performance of these persons and simulates their whole performance. We evaluate the validity of simerg using different measures to predict the empirical performance. We conclude that simerg produces valid estimates. Further studies in a variety of populations and tests that require respondents' performance are needed to enable a stronger conclusion about the validity of simerg.

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Network neuropsychology: The map and the territory

Ferguson

2022

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews

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The validity of the Cattel-Horn-Carroll model on the intraindividual approach.

Cited by 12 publications

References 16 publications

Factor retention in the intra-individual approach: Proposition of a triangulation strategy

Factor retention in the intra-individual approach: Proposition of a triangulation strategy

Proposing an Achievement Simulation Methodology to Allow the Estimation of Individual in Clinical Testing Context

Network neuropsychology: The map and the territory

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