2014
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2180-14-194
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The usefulness of biotyping in the determination of selected pathogenicity determinants in Streptococcus mutans

Abstract: BackgroundStreptococcus mutans is known to be a primary etiological factor of dental caries, a widespread and growing disease in Polish children. Recognition of novel features determining the pathogenicity of this pathogen may contribute to understanding the mechanisms of bacterial infections.The goal of the study was to determine the activity of prephenate dehydrogenase (PHD) and to illuminate the role of the enzyme in S. mutans pathogenicity. The strains were biotyped based on STREPTOtest 24 biochemical iden… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(55 reference statements)
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“…S. sanguinis (38.46%), L. rhamnosus (30.77%), S. mitis (19.23%) and S. mutans (11.54%) ( Figure 3) are consistent with the results of Aas et al [35] and van Hout et al [36], who demonstrated that 10% of children and teenagers (aged 2-21) did not have S. mutans at all. This also corroborates our earlier study, in which S. mutans constituted less than 9% in this group [23].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…S. sanguinis (38.46%), L. rhamnosus (30.77%), S. mitis (19.23%) and S. mutans (11.54%) ( Figure 3) are consistent with the results of Aas et al [35] and van Hout et al [36], who demonstrated that 10% of children and teenagers (aged 2-21) did not have S. mutans at all. This also corroborates our earlier study, in which S. mutans constituted less than 9% in this group [23].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…The second method for biotype determination consisted of the use of an unattended (without a priori available knowledge) statistical data analysis. In this method, data were divided into groups (clusters), so that each group was as homogenous as possible and, at the same time, clusters differed from one another (strains from different groups had the lowest possible number of common characters) [23].…”
Section: Bacterial Identificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…De acuerdo a lo que manifiesta Krzysciak y colaboradores [18] muy seguramente tener información y control de los hábitos higiénicos que llevan los niños, permitirá entender mejor el papel de los biotipos de S. mutans y su relación en la patogenicidad en niños con y sin caries dental.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…La prueba api-ZYM (bioMérieux Marcy-létoile, France) no es la prueba de "oro" para la caracterización biotípica de S. mutans. Existe otra prueba, Sistema STREPTOtest (Lachema, Pliva) [18] que también se ha utilizado con este fin. La idea de utilizar estos sistemas es poder determinar algunas diferencias que presenta esta bacteria en su sistema enzimático.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…The previous studies suggested that these bacteria were significantly related to both caries in small children and the physiological flora of the oral cavity [181,182]. This fact is not confirmed by recent study Krzyściak et al's [183] in which, apart from a detailed description of S. mutans, constituting 24% of natural physiological flora of children without symptoms of the caries disease and 77% of cariogenic flora in children with early childhood caries (ECC), presence of S. parasanguinis constituted only 2%. The presence of S. mutans bacteria onto the teeth surfaces is usually related to poor hygiene and diet.…”
Section: Role Of Oral Microbiome In the Formation Of Dental Plaquementioning
confidence: 84%