2019
DOI: 10.1097/anc.0000000000000553
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The Use of Ultrasonography for Verifying Gastric Tube Placement in Newborns

Abstract: Background: The use of gastric tubes in newborns admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit is fairly high, and there is a risk of serious complications related to this procedure. Purpose: Considering the need to find a method that does not involve the patient's exposure to radiation, this study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography for verifying gastric tube placement in newborns. Methods: … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, ultrasonography can also confirm tip location of the inserted tube. Studies have demonstrated good diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography in the confirmation of appropriate tube placement [12,13]. Our observation also confirmed the effectiveness of ultrasonography both under favorable and unfavorable imaging conditions.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Furthermore, ultrasonography can also confirm tip location of the inserted tube. Studies have demonstrated good diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography in the confirmation of appropriate tube placement [12,13]. Our observation also confirmed the effectiveness of ultrasonography both under favorable and unfavorable imaging conditions.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…23 Results of this systematic review suggest that ultrasound may be an accurate method to verify correct gastric tube position in infants and children. [20][21][22][23] Overall, the reported sensitivity of ultrasound to verify gastric tube placement ranged from 0.88 to 1.00. [20][21][22][23] However, none of the included studies reported on specificity and only 1 study reported positive predictive value of 0.99.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All included studies were prospective crosssectional cohort studies. [20][21][22][23] Sample sizes ranged from 21 to 159, with 2 studies including critically ill infants in a NICU, 21,22 1 study including children in a pediatric intensive care unit, 20 and 1 study conducted on a pediatric floor of a tertiary care children's hospital. 23 Results of this systematic review suggest that ultrasound may be an accurate method to verify correct gastric tube position in infants and children.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bedside ultrasound can be used to help confirm proper nasogastric tube (NGT) or orogastric tube (OGT) placement in infants utilising the same high-frequency linear transducer. 23,24 Ultrasound use can decrease repetitive radiation exposure, especially with repeated NGT/OGT dislodgment, and has a sensitivity of 92.2-98% with a positive predictive value of 0.99-1. 25 Ideally, the tip of the NGT/OGT should be visualised in the body or the antrum of the stomach for proper placement.…”
Section: Nasogastric Tube/orogastric Tube Placement and Gastrostomy T...mentioning
confidence: 99%