“…Biohybrid electrochemical systems, where biological catalysts are coupled to abiotic electrodes, represent a sustainable approach for a variety of technological applications spanning from biosensing and water quality monitoring, − bioelectrosynthesis, − and micro to low power generation. − Additionally, the use of photosynthetic entities as the biocatalyst allows utilizing sunlight, one of the most attractive energy sources, to power such systems, paving the way to the field of semiartificial photosynthesis. − Using whole, metabolically active, microorganisms greatly simplifies the preparation of the biocatalyst (no enzyme isolation/purification required) and potentially enhances stability of the system thanks to their self-repairing and replication features. Purple nonsulfur bacteria have been used as model organisms for studying bacterial photosynthesis. , Additionally, purple bacteria are of great interest for their potential application for H 2 synthesis, , as well as bioremediation and biosensing, with Rhodobacter capsulatus ( R. capsulatus ), representing a very interesting candidate as biophotocatalyst due to their extreme metabolic versatility .…”