2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.06.016
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The universal equation of state near the critical point of QCD

Abstract: We study the universal properties of the phase diagram of QCD near the critical point using the exact renormalization group. For two-flavour QCD and zero quark masses we derive the universal equation of state in the vicinity of the tricritical point. For non-zero quark masses we explain how the universal equation of state of the Ising universality class can be used in order to describe the physical behaviour near the line of critical points. The effective exponents that parametrize the growth of physical quant… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In an attempt to interprete the physical content of the lattice results there is a variety of model studies of the CEP and the critical region around it [13,14,15,16,17,18]. In future searches for the CEP in heavy-ion reactions the size of the critical region is especially important [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In an attempt to interprete the physical content of the lattice results there is a variety of model studies of the CEP and the critical region around it [13,14,15,16,17,18]. In future searches for the CEP in heavy-ion reactions the size of the critical region is especially important [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Within the quark meson model, if certain approximations are made, the relevant potential can be cast in the form of eq. (3) with [7,8]…”
Section: The Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The initial condition U Λ that is needed for the solution of the evolution equation (6) is given by eq. (3) [7,8].…”
Section: The Renormalization Group and The Nature Of The Fixed Pointsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The tricritical point belongs to a trivial Gaussian fixed point with mean-field critical exponents. The precise location of this tricritical point is in general not known and again depends on the model parameters [31]. Thus, the existence of this point, the shape of the transition line and its universality class are predictions within the underlying quark meson model.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%