The Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Major Vascular Invasion
Tomoko Tadokoro,
Joji Tani,
Asahiro Morishita
et al.
Abstract:Vascular invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma involves tumor plugs in the main trunk of the portal vein, bile ducts, and veins, and it indicates poor prognosis. It is often associated with portal hypertension, which requires evaluation and management. Treatment includes hepatic resection, systemic pharmacotherapy, hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Recurrence rates post-hepatic resection are high, and systemic drug therapy often has limited therapeutic potential in patients with a p… Show more
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