2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2015.09.008
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The transsexual brain – A review of findings on the neural basis of transsexualism

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Cited by 146 publications
(117 citation statements)
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“…5 There is, however, no evidence that postnatal social environment plays a crucial role in gender identity (or sexual orientation). In fact, there is compelling evidence of higher levels of testosterone and differences in grey and white matter and in physiological function in the brains of trans women (Table 2).…”
Section: Nature or Nurture?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 There is, however, no evidence that postnatal social environment plays a crucial role in gender identity (or sexual orientation). In fact, there is compelling evidence of higher levels of testosterone and differences in grey and white matter and in physiological function in the brains of trans women (Table 2).…”
Section: Nature or Nurture?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The clear-cut, undisputed conclusion is that we are still groping in the dark in our understanding of the causes, evolution, and clinical profiling of TS. Data accrued since the 1990s (Smith et al 2015) nonconclusively suggest that (1) the brains of TS subjects do not seem to be entirely feminized or masculinized and (2) following cross-sex hormonal treatment, the brain's structure and function seems to adjust toward characteristics or performance of subjects sharing the desired sex in several brain areas or ability domains. If this is so, then HEAVEN could certainly and even more strongly than gender reassignment therapies-exert a rewiring of the brain in the preferred direction.…”
Section: Reproductive Issuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Osoby transseksualne, podobnie jak cispłciowe, mogą identyfikować się jako geje, lesbijki, osoby biseksualne bądź niesprecyzowane pod względem orientacji seksualnej (Dynarski & Kłonkowska, 2012;Savin-Williams, 1990. Niektóre badania ukazują jednak, że w populacji osób transseksualnych jest więcej osób identyfikujących się jako geje bądź lesbijki niż wśród osób cispłciowych (Smith, Junger, Derntl, & Habel, 2015). Należy jednak brać pod uwagę złożoność tożsamości nieheteroseksualnej, m.in.…”
Section: Tożsamość Seksualnąunclassified