The Transformation of Migration Processes in the Regions of the Ural Federal District and their Influence on Demographic and Ethnocultural Security of the Region

Abstract

In this article, the author considers demographic and ethnocultural security as a multidimensional phenomenon associated with the coexistence of various sociocultural views and outlooks of peoples historically living together in Russia. In the Urals Federal District, the demographic situation is characterized by the same trends as in the country as a whole. However, the main feature of the region is the cross-border status of three of the six constituent entities of the Urals Federal District. Based on statistical data, the author explores the migration situation in the Ural Federal District, problems and trends in the development of interethnic relations at the regional level. The author substantiates the assumption about the direct impact of migration processes on the demographic and ethnocultural security of the region.