1995
DOI: 10.1016/0301-0104(95)00026-k
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The thermal ageing of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene). An investigation by X-ray absorption and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

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Cited by 193 publications
(113 citation statements)
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“…Since the first synthesis of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) in 1980 by Bayer [4], this polymer has been widely studied due to its high conductivity, interesting electrical and spectrochemical properties associated with its low band gap, as well as electrochromic and antistatic properties [5][6][7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the first synthesis of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) in 1980 by Bayer [4], this polymer has been widely studied due to its high conductivity, interesting electrical and spectrochemical properties associated with its low band gap, as well as electrochromic and antistatic properties [5][6][7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The solubility problem was circumvented with a water-dispersible anionic polyelectrolyte, poly(styrene sulfonate) (PSS), used as a charge-balancing counterion during polymerization. The PEDOT/PSS composite is believed to be a colloidal suspension in which PEDOT chains decorate segments of higher-molecular-weight PSS chains [13][14][15]4]. This polymer complex displays good filmforming properties, high electrical conductivity and transmission of visible light, and excellent chemical (environmental) stability owing to the high regularity of the polymer backbone [7,[16][17][18][19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Partial oxidation of the sulfur of the polymer backbone and the decomposition of the counter ion (FeCl − ) resulting in decrease of conductivity [11]. It is obvious that the difference of σ of the two similar samples at each T the two curves of Figure 1, heated with the same rate but under different environments can give us an estimation of the role of oxygen and moisture contained in the atmospheric air on the structure of PE-DOT:PSS.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TGA measurements and FTIR spectroscopy of PE-DOD:PSS films revealed that there is no significant chemical changes up to the temperature of 523 K and there is an almost steady content of water for a wide range of temperatures [1]. Different oxidative reactions of the thiophene ring have been proposed [11] and for temperatures above 533 K PSS degrades reducing the PE-DOT:PSS bulk conductivity.…”
Section: Open Accessmentioning
confidence: 99%