2003
DOI: 10.1007/bf03018719
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The therapeutic use of magnesium in anesthesiology, intensive care and emergency medicine: a review

Abstract: Magnesium has many known indications in anesthesiology and intensive care, and others have been suggested by recent publications. Because of its interactions with drugs used in anesthesia, anesthesiologists and intensive care specialists need to have a clear understanding of the role of this important cation.

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Cited by 196 publications
(136 citation statements)
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References 114 publications
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“…[14] NMDA reseptör anatgonistleri ağrılı uyaran oluşmadan önce uygulandıklarında santral sensitizasyonu daha etkin olarak önlemektedirler. [6,7,10] Bu nedenle bu çalışmada magnezyum preemptif olarak uygulandı.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
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“…[14] NMDA reseptör anatgonistleri ağrılı uyaran oluşmadan önce uygulandıklarında santral sensitizasyonu daha etkin olarak önlemektedirler. [6,7,10] Bu nedenle bu çalışmada magnezyum preemptif olarak uygulandı.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Dube ve ark. [10] magnezyum gruplarında 40 mg/kg bolus 10 mg/kg/ saat dozlarında daha düşük ortalama arter basıncı ve kalp atım hızı gözlemlemiştir. Magnezyumun bu etkilerini kalsiyum kanal blokajına bağlı vazodilatasyon ve adrenal bezden katekolamin salınımını inhibe etmesi etkilerine bağlanmıştır.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
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“…Thus, a magnesium sulfate infusion was used to promote hemodynamic stability by preventing the reuptake of catecholamines and reducing peripheral α-adrenergic receptor sensitivity. 19 For control of hypertension, nitroglycerin and clevidipine were selected because these drugs are titrated rapidly and have minimal residual activity once discontinued. 20,21 The authors initially planned to use only these vasodilators, but worsening intraoperative tachycardia with tumor manipulation led them to add esmolol to optimize hemodynamic control.…”
Section: Intraoperative Planning and Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, when assessing the clinical relevance of these potentially beneficial effects, several issues need to be considered and the authors concluded that despite many published randomized trials, the role of ketamine, as a component of perioperative analgesia, remains unclear. 26 6 Other drugs Clonidine, 27 neostigmine 28 and magnesium 29,30 also have potential benefits in reducing postoperative pain. The role of cannabinoids in postoperative pain management has been recently evaluated.…”
Section: Ketaminementioning
confidence: 99%