“…The organization IT department's role of implementing applications, analyzing data, refining performance, and presenting output is being challenged by cloud-based solutions and mobile platforms (Woo, 2020). To exacerbate this challenge, the growing demand for experienced IT professionals is increasing while the supply is dwindling (Tuomi, 2018). Since 2004, the number of computer science and information systems graduates in the United States has been shrinking, while the Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts the hiring demand for computer-related careers to increase over 13% from 2014 to 2024 (Alexander et al, 2011;Bowman, 2018).…”