N,N-Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal transforms an allylic OH group, which is part of a tetracyclic hydrocarbon in a unique elimination reaction into a [5.5.5.5]fenestradiene (Zb + 4). In topologically selective reactions of this diene 4 with [FeJCO),], the [Fe(CO),(q'-diene)] and the (Fe(CO),(q4-diene)] complexes 8 and 9, respectively, are formed by complexation on one side of the diene moiety, whereas complexation on the other side leads to a [Fe(CO),(Cp)] complex 10. In such compounds, the opening of the opposite bond angles in the central C(C), moiety can further be enhanced by introduction of bridgehead double bonds. Since our early attempts to prepare a fenestradiene containing a cyclopentadiene moiety by a base-induced elimination reaction have been unsuccessful [6], we considered other methods for preparation. Here, we report a short and unusual elimination reaction by which a [5.5.5.5]fenestradiene containing a cyclopentadiene unit has been obtained as well as its reaction with [Fe,(CO),].Results and Discussion. -In our recent study of the structural prerequisites for efficient sigmatropic rearrangements, we prepared the acetoxy alcohols 2a and 2b in a 1 : 1.3 ratio from the known enone 2 [2] by reduction with NaBH,/CeCl, and treated both stereoisomers with N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal in refluxing xylene [7] [8]. Instead of reacting by [2,3]sigmatropic rearrangements, 2a underwent a 1,4-elimination to the diene 3 (21 YO), whereas 2b gave much to our surprise the diene 4 via 1,2-syn-') Postdoctoral fellow 1994-1996.