The T helper (Th) T Cytotoxic (Tc) Ratio in Hemophilia Disease

Naderi, Majid; Miri‐Aliabad, Ghasem; Tabatabaei, Seyed Mohammad Nasiraldin; Alidadi, Ali; Moulaei, Nezar Ali; Safdari, Mohammad; Nahvi, H; Cohan, Nader; Dehghan, Javid; Mehraban, Ahmad; Jalili, Arman; Khazaei, Amin; Khazaei, Ehsan; Khazaei, Bahman; Khazaei, Behnam; Rezaei, Nima

doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-72121/v1

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…A study by Zahiri et al (11) reported that 45.9%, 40.9%, and 70.4% of nurses experience high levels of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal inefficacy. Another study showed that nurses reported low, moderate, and high levels of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal inefficacy, respectively (18).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Burnout and Its Related Risk Factors: A Comparison Study of Nurses Working in Two Different Wards

Samadi,

Malekmohammadi,

Shahvari

et al. 2024

Arch Neurosci

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Background: Nursing is a physically and emotionally demanding job, making nurses highly susceptible to burnout. Burnout is associated with many deleterious consequences affecting health care outcomes. Objectives: We aimed to evaluate and compare burnout and its associated risk factors in nurses working in 2 different wards: operating rooms and surgical wards. Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted on 100 operating room nurses and 100 surgical ward nurses at Vali-Asr Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Data collection instruments included a demographic questionnaire and Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). Data were analyzed using SPSS version 22. Results: Overall, the burnout score in surgical ward nurses was 69.22, while it was 67.97 in nurses working in operating rooms (P = 0.449). Scores of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment subscales in nurses of surgical wards were 54.66, 81.16, and 71.85, respectively. These rates for operating room nurses were 53.02, 80.44, and 70.47, respectively; however, these differences were not statistically significant. There was a significant correlation between working shifts and burnout (P = 0.002). Satisfaction with income was significantly associated with the working environment (P = 0.047). Conclusions: The levels of burnout were high in nurses in both operating rooms and surgical wards. Due to nurses' pivotal role in the health system, identifying burnout and eliminating its causes are highly crucial.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Burnout and Its Related Risk Factors: A Comparison Study of Nurses Working in Two Different Wards

Samadi,

Malekmohammadi,

Shahvari

et al. 2024

Arch Neurosci

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show abstract

“…This increase is attributed to the fact that the prolonged Covid-19 detection and the time required to perform x-rays and related tests have increased the waiting time of clients for physician visit. The increase in the ED visits and the waiting time are among the risk factors for discharge against medical advice (34). Wilber et al showed a higher DAMA when the utilization rate of an emergency department exceeds its capacity.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The impact of COVID-19 on management indicators of emergency department in Kowsar Hospital of Sanandaj City

Rezaee

Akhbari

Hosseinzadeh

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Background There is increasing evidence that patients avoid emergency departments due to fear of contracting COVID-19, which increases morbidity and mortality. To ensure the effectiveness of emergency services, department's performance must be measured. Today, various tools and methods are used to measure the performance indicators of the emergency department. Methods The current study is a descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study, which was conducted in the year 1400 in the emergency department of Kowsar hospital in Sanandaj. The research population included all patients admitted through triage from 1397 to 1400. Data were collected using SPSS statistical software version 23 and descriptive statistics (percentage, frequency, mean and standard deviation) and inferential (ANOVA, independent t-test, and post hoc test) were subjected to statistical analysis. A P value of 0.05 was considered. Results In the data related to emergency admissions after Corona during the outbreak of the disease, the first, second, third, fourth and fifth periods of the epidemic compared to the same period in the previous year were 48.7, 34.1, 31.7, 25.2, and 16.2, respectively. Percentage decreased. The average age of clients increased from 33.50 to 36.93 during the epidemic. In the study of the gender variable, before covid-19, 56.5% of clients were men, and 43.5% were women. After the pandemic, these percentages reached 62.5% and 37.5%, respectively. The index of assignment within 6 hours averaged 84.69% in 4 years, which has increased after the Covid-19 pandemic. The percentage of patients discharged under 12 hours was also calculated with an average of 94.54% in 4 years, which has decreased after the covid-19 pandemic. The percentage of self-responsible discharges in the emergency department was 40.8% before and 59.2% after the Covid-19 pandemic, which has been increasing. The index of unsuccessful cardiopulmonary resuscitation decreased from 112 cases before the pandemic to 64 cases after. The average duration of triage during four years was calculated as 8.11 minutes, which increased significantly compared to before. Conclusion The Covid-19 pandemic has had greatly impacted patient referrals to the emergency department. This research showed that the beginning of the covid-19 pandemic affected emergency management indicators and patients' visits to the emergency room.

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The T helper (Th) T Cytotoxic (Tc) Ratio in Hemophilia Disease

Cited by 2 publications

References 6 publications

Burnout and Its Related Risk Factors: A Comparison Study of Nurses Working in Two Different Wards

Burnout and Its Related Risk Factors: A Comparison Study of Nurses Working in Two Different Wards

The impact of COVID-19 on management indicators of emergency department in Kowsar Hospital of Sanandaj City

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