“…Subsequent to these preparatory measures, the SAV was implanted using standard techniques. 3 Additionally, Dhanekula and colleagues 4 provided a summary of reoperations involving SAVs that included good outcomes in 4 cases after Bentall surgery, although details regarding those specific cases were not provided. To the best of our knowledge, the present is the first report of insertion of an SAV in a patient who had previously undergone Bentall surgery with a composite graft, with the cuff and sutured pledget of the previous prosthetic valve left in place.…”