2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsat.2010.07.009
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The SUMMIT Trial:

Abstract: This prospective patient-preference study examined the effectiveness in practice of methadone versus buprenorphine maintenance treatment and the beliefs of subjects regarding these drugs. A total of 361 opiate-dependent individuals (89% of those eligible, presenting for treatment over 2 years at a drug service in England) received rapid titration then flexible dosing with methadone or buprenorphine; 227 patients chose methadone (63%) and 134 buprenorphine (37%). Participants choosing methadone had more severe … Show more

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Cited by 92 publications
(50 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…Consistent with earlier research documenting decision processes regarding treatment for opioid dependence were our findings that prior experience with medications, fear of continued addiction or withdrawal (particularly with methadone), and desire to avoid methadone and its associated stigma all can play an important role in treatment decision-making (Gryczynski et al, 2013; Pinto et al, 2010). Personal experiences were central in decisions to seek buprenorphine treatment and negative views toward methadone and fear of methadone withdrawal strongly influenced preference for buprenorphine (Gryczynski et al, 2013), as did methadone-related stigma (Pinto et al, 2010). In our sample, attitudes towards both medications, among those who had experience with both, provided further evidence of the general favorability of buprenorphine over methadone.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Consistent with earlier research documenting decision processes regarding treatment for opioid dependence were our findings that prior experience with medications, fear of continued addiction or withdrawal (particularly with methadone), and desire to avoid methadone and its associated stigma all can play an important role in treatment decision-making (Gryczynski et al, 2013; Pinto et al, 2010). Personal experiences were central in decisions to seek buprenorphine treatment and negative views toward methadone and fear of methadone withdrawal strongly influenced preference for buprenorphine (Gryczynski et al, 2013), as did methadone-related stigma (Pinto et al, 2010). In our sample, attitudes towards both medications, among those who had experience with both, provided further evidence of the general favorability of buprenorphine over methadone.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Although it is possible that the superior retention for methadone over buprenorphine in this trial reflects individuals not being randomized to their preferred treatment, given that opioid-dependent individuals often have strong preferences for one over the other (20), a study by Pinto and colleagues (21) suggests an alternative explanation. They conducted a practical trial in which 361 opioid- dependent individuals in the United Kingdom were allowed to select whether they would receive either buprenorphine or methadone maintenance treatment.…”
Section: Overview Of the Four Trials Showing No Benefit Of Adding Coumentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The number of prescriptions for buprenorphine has increased steadily since its approval and office-based buprenorphine has been associated with bringing new users into treatment. Buprenorphine may appeal to patients who are unwilling or unable to access methadone treatment, particularly those residing in rural areas where access to methadone treatment may be limited (Apple et al, 2004; Becker and Fiellin, 2005; Cicero et al, 2005; Havens et al, 2007; Fiellin, 2007; Korthius et al, 2010; Pinto et al, 2010; Rosenblum et al, 2007; Schnoll, 2001; Schwartz et al, 2008; Sullivan et al, 2005; Winstock et al, 2009; Zacny et al, 2003). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%