2014
DOI: 10.1179/1432891714z.000000000589
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The study of direct heating billet within the forging dies using resistance method

Abstract: This paper reports a simple and effective method to increase heating efficiency and forming temperature-sensitive materials during the hot forging process. In this study, a resistance type of equipment was set into the forging die and the billet was directly resistance heated through the forging die. On the basis of this innovative forming method, the heating effect for the billet appears to be the most dominant factor. The experimental result indicates that the billet could be heated quickly to 1000°C in abou… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the hot forming apparatus used for H3S directly heated within the die using the resistance method invented by the authors. 12 The prototype system containing a resistance heating apparatus was set up for heating blank to the working temperature during the forging operation, and an electric source provided a voltage of 12 V. The working temperature was controlled using a proportional–integral–derivative (PID) feedback (TempScan 1100), and the temperature distribution of the blank was measured using a thermocouple system and an infrared thermograph. All K-type thermocouples were welded directly onto the blank to ensure a short response time.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the hot forming apparatus used for H3S directly heated within the die using the resistance method invented by the authors. 12 The prototype system containing a resistance heating apparatus was set up for heating blank to the working temperature during the forging operation, and an electric source provided a voltage of 12 V. The working temperature was controlled using a proportional–integral–derivative (PID) feedback (TempScan 1100), and the temperature distribution of the blank was measured using a thermocouple system and an infrared thermograph. All K-type thermocouples were welded directly onto the blank to ensure a short response time.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This phenomenon can substantially affect forming ability. 10,11 Cheng and colleagues 12,13 have developed a system that can achieve the direct resistance heating and forming of a billet using SKD61 die in one-step hot forging process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The forming method is called one-step forging process as shown in Fig. 3(a) [18]. The developed one-step-gradual forging process is experimentally found to be able to build a successful bolt-head shape as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%