“…For the past few years, continuous strategies have been implemented by various stakeholders to accommodate teaching and learning activities safely amidst the spread of the pandemic, including the shift to online and hybrid learning at all educational levels in the country (Atmojo & Nugroho, 2020;Sanurdi et al, 2020). In the elementary school context, the shift to online learning debilitated elementary school teachers' ability to implement certain teaching strategies, such as gamebased learning due to the lack of stable internet connection and proper digital tools as well as the ability to arrange synchronous activities smoothly as it required a large amount of internet quota (Ekowati & Suwandayani, 2021;Khosiyono, 2022;Sudewiputri & Dewi, 2022). At the same time, elementary school parents had strong concerns on the implementation of online learning in the elementary school context as it might impede their children's learning development and impact their health due to overexposure to screen (Khosiyono, 2022;Mahmud et al, 2021;Siburian & Mahmud, 2022).…”