“…Previous studies have localized this enzyme in the proacrosomal vesicles (Anderson, 1968;Souza et al, 1988;Thorne-Tjomsland et al, 1988;Bao et al, 1989) and the axoneme Bigliardi et al, 1970;Baccetti et al, 1971;Beaulaton andPerrin-Waldemar, 1973, Bao andDolder, 1990;Bao, 1991). ATPases have been found as integral components of the membrane in the head region of the sperm (Gordon, 1973), and in the axoneme (Anderson and Personne, 1970;Baccetti et al, 1973a, b;Yasuzumi et al, 1973;Cibert, 1985;Curtis et al, 1989). Thiamine pyrophosphatase activity has been detected in the plasma membranes of insect (Baccetti, 1977) and mollusc sperm cells.…”